Spinal afferent innervation of the colon and rectum

SM Brierley, TJ Hibberd, NJ Spencer - Frontiers in cellular …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Despite their seemingly elementary roles, the colon and rectum undertake a variety of key
processes to ensure our overall wellbeing. Such processes are coordinated by the …

Advances in enteric neurobiology: the “brain” in the gut in health and disease

S Kulkarni, J Ganz, J Bayrer, L Becker… - Journal of …, 2018 - Soc Neuroscience
The enteric nervous system (ENS) is a large, complex division of the peripheral nervous
system that regulates many digestive, immune, hormonal, and metabolic functions. Recent …

Gut enterochromaffin cells drive visceral pain and anxiety

JR Bayrer, J Castro, A Venkataraman, KK Touhara… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Gastrointestinal (GI) discomfort is a hallmark of most gut disorders and represents an
important component of chronic visceral pain. For the growing population afflicted by irritable …

Piezo2 channels expressed by colon-innervating TRPV1-lineage neurons mediate visceral mechanical hypersensitivity

Z Xie, J Feng, TJ Hibberd, BN Chen, Y Zhao, K Zang… - Neuron, 2023 - cell.com
Inflammatory and functional gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome
(IBS) and obstructive bowel disorder (OBD) underlie the most prevalent forms of visceral …

Epineural optogenetic activation of nociceptors initiates and amplifies inflammation

F Michoud, C Seehus, P Schönle, N Brun, D Taub… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Activation of nociceptor sensory neurons by noxious stimuli both triggers pain and increases
capillary permeability and blood flow to produce neurogenic inflammation,, but whether …

The importance of the gut microbiome and its signals for a healthy nervous system and the multifaceted mechanisms of neuropsychiatric disorders

L Riehl, J Fürst, M Kress, N Rykalo - Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Increasing evidence links the gut microbiome and the nervous system in health and disease.
This narrative review discusses current views on the interaction between the gut microbiota …

Spinal VGLUT3 lineage neurons drive visceral mechanical allodynia but not sensitized visceromotor reflexes

L Qi, SH Lin, Q Ma - Neuron, 2023 - cell.com
Visceral pain is among the most prevalent and bothersome forms of chronic pain, but their
transmission in the spinal cord is still poorly understood. Here, we conducted focal colorectal …

[HTML][HTML] Unique neural circuit connectivity of mouse proximal, middle, and distal colon defines regional colonic motor patterns

A Nestor-Kalinoski, KM Smith-Edwards… - Cellular and Molecular …, 2022 - Elsevier
Background & Aims Colonic motor patterns have been described by a number of different
groups, but the neural connectivity and ganglion architecture supporting patterned motor …

[HTML][HTML] Serotonergic control of gastrointestinal development, motility, and inflammation

SA Najjar, LY Hung, KG Margolis - Comprehensive Physiology, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Although it is most well-known for its roles in central nervous system (CNS) function, the vast
majority of serotonin, or 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT), is produced in the gastrointestinal (GI) …

[HTML][HTML] The enteric nervous system for epithelial researchers: basic anatomy, techniques, and interactions with the epithelium

KT Walsh, AE Zemper - Cellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and …, 2019 - Elsevier
The intestinal epithelium does not function in isolation, but interacts with many components
including the Enteric Nervous System (ENS). Understanding ENS and intestinal epithelium …