Objective: To assess whether people living with HIV (PLWH) are at increased risk of
coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) mortality or adverse outcomes, and whether …

Community‐acquired pneumonia (CAP) is a common cause of morbidity and mortality in
adults worldwide, but its epidemiology varies markedly by region. Whilst in high‐income …

6.1. Background The incidence of tuberculosis (TB) is a concern at the start of the third
millennium, particularly with the increase of multiresistant (MDR-TB) and extended resistant …

Background Fungi are important pathogens but challenging to enumerate using next-
generation sequencing because of low absolute abundance in many samples and high …

SARS-CoV-2 can produce both severe clinical conditions and long-term sequelae, but data
describing post-acute COVID-19 syndrome (PACS) are lacking for people living with HIV …

Background We conducted a study to assess the frequency and distribution patterns of
selected opportunistic infections (OIs) and opportunistic cancers (OCs) in different …

Tuberculosis (TB) is the leading opportunistic disease and cause of death in patients with
HIV infection. In 2013 there were 1.1 million new TB/HIV co-infected cases globally …

We describe the aetiology of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in HIV-infected
patients, risk factors for bacterial or Pneumocystis jirovecii CAP and prognostic factors of 30 …

Mpox (previously known as monkeypox) continues to raise concerns since many cases are
still being recorded globally. Various reports have shown changing epidemiology of the …

Background Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PCP) is one of the most common HIV-
related opportunistic infections. The diagnosis of PCP is based on analyses from respiratory …