Using euro area firm-level data since the recent financial crisis, we test whether bank
lending constrained small-and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are more likely to use or …

The interactions between financial development, productivity and growth have been
extensively studied in the literature. However, their nature, directions and magnitudes …

本村文先数字普惠融影响农产展的作用研究首分析金业融合发机理并提出假说, 然后利用2011-
2019 年省级面板据中国数, 采对村用空型实证检惠金融合发展的间杜宾模验数字普农产业融影 …

Purpose In this paper, the heterogeneity of the linkages among financial development,
productivity and growth across income groups is emphasized. Design/methodology …

Financial development, productivity, and growth are interconnected, but the direction of
causality remains unclear. The relevance of these linkages is likely different for developing …

Our research firstly tests the difference in investment efficiency between state-owned
enterprises (SOEs) and private firms and secondly evaluates the effect of privatisation and …

Purpose One of the challenging factors in achieving sustainable growth is the inability of the
Nigerian government to diversify the country's revenue base. This study aims to investigate …

The recent reform of the Common Agricultural Policy, which decouples farm subsidies from
production, is expected to impact on farmers' production decisions. We perform a cross …

This study analyzes the relationship between agricultural foreign direct investment (FDI) and
food security on Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) countries in a panel framework over the …

Pakistan is an agriculture based economy and the main economic activity in Sindh province
is farming, which is a capital intensive business. For diversified and efficient agricultural …