Kidney disease is a growing public health problem worldwide, including both acute and
chronic forms. Existing therapies for kidney disease target various pathogenic mechanisms; …

Acute kidney injury (AKI) frequently occurs in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD)
and in turn, may cause or accelerate CKD. Therapeutic options in AKI are limited and mostly …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are nanoparticles released from various cell types that have
emerged as powerful new therapeutic option for a variety of diseases. EVs are involved in …

Renal pathophysiology is a multifactorial process involving different kidney structures. Acute
kidney injury (AKI) is a clinical condition characterized by tubular necrosis and glomerular …

Background aims To investigate whether the extracellular vesicles (EVs) from mesenchymal
stem cell–like cells derived from induced pluripotent stem cells (iMSC-EVs) can inhibit the …

Exosomes are the smallest subset of extracellular signaling vesicles secreted by most cells
with the ability to communicate with other tissues and cell types over long distances. Their …

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a prevalent clinical syndrome characterized by a rapid loss of
renal filtration function, with high incidence and mortality rates that are steadily rising. AKI …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are tools for intercellular communication, mediating molecular
transport processes. Emerging studies have revealed that EVs are significantly involved in …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are bilayer vesicles released by cells in the microenvironment of
the liver including parenchymal and non-parenchymal cells. They are the third important …

Cells are exposed to various internal and external factors that can cause damage over time.
This damage can result from exposure to harmful chemicals, radiation, inflammation, genetic …