The superoxide radical switch in the biology of nitric oxide and peroxynitrite

L Piacenza, A Zeida, M Trujillo… - Physiological …, 2022 - journals.physiology.org
The free radical nitric oxide (· NO) is a key mediator in different physiological processes such
as vasodilation, neurotransmission, inflammation, and cellular immune responses, and thus …

Evolution of cellular stress response mechanisms

D Kültz - Journal of Experimental Zoology Part A: Ecological …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The cellular stress response (CSR) is pervasive to all domains of life. It has shaped the
interaction between organisms and their environment since the origin of the first cell …

Whole-genome sequencing of native sheep provides insights into rapid adaptations to extreme environments

JI Yang, WR Li, FH Lv, SG He, SL Tian… - Molecular biology …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Global climate change has a significant effect on extreme environments and a profound
influence on species survival. However, little is known of the genome-wide pattern of …

Epigenome-Wide Meta-Analysis of Methylation in Children Related to Prenatal NO2 Air Pollution Exposure

O Gruzieva, CJ Xu, CV Breton… - Environmental …, 2017 - ehp.niehs.nih.gov
Background: Prenatal exposure to air pollution is considered to be associated with adverse
effects on child health. This may partly be mediated by mechanisms related to DNA …

Synthesis and anticancer activity of CDDO and CDDO-Me, two derivatives of natural triterpenoids

R Borella, L Forti, L Gibellini, A De Gaetano, S De Biasi… - Molecules, 2019 - mdpi.com
Triterpenoids are natural compounds synthesized by plants through cyclization of squalene,
known for their weak anti-inflammatory activity. 2-cyano-3, 12-dioxooleana-1, 9 (11)-dien-28 …

Mitochondrial matrix proteases: quality control and beyond

K Szczepanowska, A Trifunovic - The FEBS Journal, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
To ensure correct function, mitochondria have developed several mechanisms of protein
quality control (QC). Protein homeostasis highly relies on chaperones and proteases to …

Mitochondrial dysfunction associated with mtDNA in metabolic syndrome and obesity

N Todosenko, O Khaziakhmatova… - International Journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a precursor to the major health diseases associated with high
mortality in industrialized countries: cardiovascular disease and diabetes. An important …

Basic science and pathogenesis of ageing with HIV: potential mechanisms and biomarkers

C Lagathu, A Cossarizza, V Béréziat, M Nasi, J Capeau… - Aids, 2017 - journals.lww.com
The increased prevalence of age-related comorbidities and mortality is worrisome in ageing
HIV-infected patients. Here, we aim to analyse the different ageing mechanisms with regard …

[HTML][HTML] Emerging role of Lon protease as a master regulator of mitochondrial functions

M Pinti, L Gibellini, M Nasi, S De Biasi… - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA …, 2016 - Elsevier
Lon protease is a nuclear-encoded, mitochondrial ATP-dependent protease highly
conserved throughout the evolution, crucial for the maintenance of mitochondrial …

The biology of Lonp1: More than a mitochondrial protease

L Gibellini, A De Gaetano, M Mandrioli… - International review of …, 2020 - Elsevier
Initially discovered as a protease responsible for degradation of misfolded or damaged
proteins, the mitochondrial Lon protease (Lonp1) turned out to be a multifaceted enzyme …