Clostridium perfringens, a prevalent Gram-positive bacterium, causes necrotic diseases
associated with abundant life loss and economic burdens of billions of USD. The …

Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) have been utilized since the 1990s for therapeutic heterologous
gene expression. The ability of LAB to elicit an immune response against expressed foreign …

Necrotic enteritis is a serious economical disease of poultry caused by Clostridium
perfringens. NetB toxin of Clostridium perfringens is considered the causative agent of …

The rising prevalence of antibiotic resistant microbial pathogens presents an ominous health
and economic challenge to modern society. The discovery and large-scale development of …

Background Clostridium perfringens (C. perfringens) is a serious anaerobic enteric
pathogen causing necrotic enteritis (NE) in broiler chickens. Following the ban on antibiotics …

Infectious pancreatic necrosis (IPN) is a disease caused by the infectious pancreatic
necrosis virus (IPNV). The condition is associated with highly fatal hemorrhage and …

Clostridium perfringens is a leading cause of food-poisoning and causes avian necrotic
enteritis, posing a significant problem to both the poultry industry and human health. No …

Necrotic enteritis (NE) is a severe gastrointestinal disease that poses a significant threat to
poultry, leading to progressive deterioration of the small intestine, reduced performance, and …

Epsilon toxin (Etx) is the most important virulence factor of type D C. perfringens in
ruminants. The recombinant vaccines can be used against Etx intoxication. This study aimed …

Thorough intestinal adhesion and colonization greatly promote the probiotic properties of
lactic acid bacteria (LAB). Labeling and tracing with fluorescent proteins are effective and …