This study was aimed to analyze the annual rainfall and study the changes in the borders of
rainfed regions in Iraq. Monthly rainfall data for 39 meteorological stations affiliated with the …

Understanding the dynamics of climate regimes and related extreme indices is crucial to
addressing the influence of climate pattern changes and variability. Despite the significant …

The arid and semi-arid regions have faced critical desertification problems in the last
decades. This phenomenon is caused either by human actions or natural circumstances …

The study aims to conduct an assessment of desertification in the marshlands of southern
Iraq by using eight soil indicators. The study area is part of the governorates of Amarah …

Iraq is situated at the crossroads of the Middle East in south-west Asia between latitudes 29
5'and 37 22'N and longitudes 38 45'and 48 45'E [1]. Iraq is bordered by Turkey to the north …

This study was aimed to investigate the trends in (11) thermal bioclimatic indicators
throughout Iraq's various climates to better understand their spatiotemporal variations in …

Global climate conditions and hydrologic processes have changed significantly as a result of
climate change, and as long as global warming persists, extreme events will probably more …

This study aimed to evaluate the effects of tillage systems and tillage speed on, fuel
consumption, soil pulverization, and barley grain production, as well as the effects of five …

This study was aimed at assessing the effects of tillage systems and tillage speed on barley
grain production, fuel consumption, specific energy, and soil pulverization. The study was …

Rainfall trend analysis is essential for managing water resources, agriculture, disaster
management, and climate change research. The current study aims to examine annual …