Charting the genomic landscape of seed-free plants

P Szövényi, A Gunadi, FW Li - Nature Plants, 2021 - nature.com
During the past few years several high-quality genomes has been published from
Charophyte algae, bryophytes, lycophytes and ferns. These genomes have not only …

Extrachromosomal circular DNA and structural variants highlight genome instability in Arabidopsis epigenetic mutants

P Zhang, A Mbodj, A Soundiramourtty, C Llauro… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Abundant extrachromosomal circular DNA (eccDNA) is associated with transposable
element (TE) activity. However, how the eccDNA compartment is controlled by epigenetic …

The evolutionary volte-face of transposable elements: from harmful jumping genes to major drivers of genetic innovation

M Nicolau, N Picault, G Moissiard - Cells, 2021 - mdpi.com
Transposable elements (TEs) are self-replicating DNA elements that constitute major
fractions of eukaryote genomes. Their ability to transpose can modify the genome structure …

How stress facilitates phenotypic innovation through epigenetic diversity

T Srikant, HG Drost - Frontiers in Plant Science, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Climate adaptation through phenotypic innovation will become the main challenge for plants
during global warming. Plants exhibit a plethora of mechanisms to achieve environmental …

Substantial rDNA copy number reductions alter timing of development and produce variable tissue-specific phenotypes in C. elegans

EA Morton, AN Hall, JT Cuperus, C Queitsch - Genetics, 2023 - academic.oup.com
The genes that encode ribosomal RNAs are present in several hundred copies in most
eukaryotes. These vast arrays of repetitive ribosomal DNA (rDNA) have been implicated not …

Nonhomologous end joining as key to CRISPR/Cas-mediated plant chromosome engineering

F Gehrke, A Schindele, H Puchta - Plant Physiology, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Although clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/CRISPR-
associated protein (Cas)-mediated gene editing has revolutionized biology and plant …

Plant chromosome engineering–past, present and future

H Puchta, A Houben - New Phytologist, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Spontaneous chromosomal rearrangements (CRs) play an essential role in speciation,
genome evolution and crop domestication. To be able to use the potential of CRs for …

The rDNA loci—intersections of replication, transcription, and repair pathways

I Goffová, J Fajkus - International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021 - mdpi.com
Genes encoding ribosomal RNA (rDNA) are essential for cell survival and are particularly
sensitive to factors leading to genomic instability. Their repetitive character makes them …

Ribosomal DNA replication time coordinates completion of genome replication and anaphase in yeast

EX Kwan, GM Alvino, KL Lynch, PF Levan… - Cell reports, 2023 - cell.com
Timely completion of genome replication is a prerequisite for mitosis, genome integrity, and
cell survival. A challenge to this timely completion comes from the need to replicate the …

Genome-wide identification and functional analysis of the TCP gene family in rye (Secale cereale L.)

W Zhan, L Cui, G Guo, Y Zhang - Gene, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract TEOSINTE BRANCHED1/CYCLOIDEA/PCF (TCP) proteins are plant-specific
transcription factors that play significant roles in plant growth, development, and stress …