Mesenchymal stem/stromal cell senescence: hallmarks, mechanisms, and combating strategies

Z Weng, Y Wang, T Ouchi, H Liu, X Qiao… - Stem Cells …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Aging is a multifaceted and complicated process, manifested by a decline of normal
physiological functions across tissues and organs, leading to overt frailty, mortality, and …

The roles of histone deacetylases and their inhibitors in cancer therapy

G Li, Y Tian, WG Zhu - Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Genetic mutations and abnormal gene regulation are key mechanisms underlying
tumorigenesis. Nucleosomes, which consist of DNA wrapped around histone cores …

Nrf2–ARE signaling in cellular protection: Mechanism of action and the regulatory mechanisms

P Shaw, A Chattopadhyay - Journal of Cellular Physiology, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Oxidative stress is the increase in cellular oxidant concentration in comparison to antioxidant
titer. Toxic insults and many other diseased conditions are mediated through the formation of …

SIRT6 protects smooth muscle cells from senescence and reduces atherosclerosis

MOJ Grootaert, A Finigan, NL Figg, AK Uryga… - Circulation …, 2021 - Am Heart Assoc
Rationale: Vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) senescence promotes atherosclerosis and
features of plaque instability, in part, through lipid-mediated oxidative DNA damage and …

[HTML][HTML] Melatonin inhibits ferroptosis and delays age-related cataract by regulating SIRT6/p-Nrf2/GPX4 and SIRT6/NCOA4/FTH1 pathways

Y Mi, C Wei, L Sun, H Liu, J Zhang, J Luo, X Yu… - Biomedicine & …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Cataracts are the main cause of reversible blindness worldwide. The ageing of
the lens caused by ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation is mostly related to oxidative stress (OS) …

Sirtuins in atherosclerosis: guardians of healthspan and therapeutic targets

MOJ Grootaert, MR Bennett - Nature Reviews Cardiology, 2022 - nature.com
Sirtuins are NAD+-dependent deacetylase and deacylase enzymes that control important
cellular processes, including DNA damage repair, cellular metabolism, mitochondrial …

SARS-CoV-2 virus NSP14 Impairs NRF2/HMOX1 activation by targeting Sirtuin 1

S Zhang, J Wang, L Wang, S Aliyari… - Cellular & molecular …, 2022 - nature.com
Most deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic are due to acute respiratory distress syndrome
(ARDS)-related respiratory failure. Cytokine storms and oxidative stress are the major …

The tumor-suppressive human circular RNA CircITCH sponges miR-330-5p to ameliorate doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity through upregulating SIRT6, survivin …

D Han, Y Wang, Y Wang, X Dai, T Zhou… - Circulation …, 2020 - Am Heart Assoc
Rationale: Doxorubicin is one of the most potent antitumor agents available; however, its
clinical use is restricted because it poses a risk of severe cardiotoxicity. Previous work has …

Emerging roles of SIRT6 in human diseases and its modulators

G Liu, H Chen, H Liu, W Zhang… - Medicinal research …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The biological functions of sirtuin 6 (SIRT6; eg, deacetylation, defatty‐acylation, and mono‐
ADP‐ribosylation) play a pivotal role in regulating lifespan and several fundamental …

Sirtuin 6: linking longevity with genome and epigenome stability

A Korotkov, A Seluanov, V Gorbunova - Trends in cell biology, 2021 - cell.com
Sirtuin 6 (SIRT6) has been in the spotlight of aging research because progeroid phenotypes
are associated with SIRT6 deficiency. SIRT6 has multiple molecular functions, including …