Objectives To determine the proportion of otolaryngologists with work‐related
musculoskeletal discomfort (WRMD) and to review objective ergonomic data that contribute …

A new era of surgical visualization and magnification is poised to disrupt the field of otology
and neurotology. The once revolutionary benefits of the binocular microscope now are …

Voice is produced when the vocal folds (VFs) are set in vibration while adducted through the
passage exhaled air, and is modulated by articulation and resonance into human speech …

Objective Otolaryngology is a surgical field with a high degree of ergonomic risk. The use of
head‐mounted lighting, loupe magnification, endoscopes, and microscopes is inherent to …

The practical application of microscopes using 8K ultra-high definition (UHD) technology is
progressing. However, due to insufficiencies in factors such as luminous intensity and …

Background The high-definition 3D exoscope is an innovative and promising tool that was
recently introduced in the clinical practice. It may be used during open surgical procedures …

ObjectiveThe application of a 4K display resolution three-dimensional exoscope system
(Vitom 3D) was evaluated to determine the feasibility of adopting the system in ENT surgery …

Качественная визуализация важна в хирургических вмешательствах на голове и шее.
Развитие технологий позволяет решить многие задачи на пути к качественной и …

The introduction of exoscopes as new visualization and magnification tools represents an
innovative way to improve the identification and preservation of recurrent laryngeal nerve …

At the beginning of the 21st century, technological advancements in thyroid and parathyroid
surgery served to obtain better cosmetics results and lower postoperative pain. Minimally …