Label Augmentation for Zero-Shot Hierarchical Text Classification

L Paletto, V Basile, R Esposito - … of the 62nd Annual Meeting of …, 2024 - aclanthology.org
Abstract Hierarchical Text Classification poses the difficult challenge of classifying
documents into multiple labels organized in a hierarchy. The vast majority of works aimed to …

Open-world Multi-label Text Classification with Extremely Weak Supervision

X Li, J Jiang, R Dharmani, J Srinivasa, G Liu… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
We study open-world multi-label text classification under extremely weak supervision (XWS),
where the user only provides a brief description for classification objectives without any …

Using Large Language Models to Automate Category and Trend Analysis of Scientific Articles: An Application in Ophthalmology

H Raja, A Munawar, M Delsoz, M Elahi… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Purpose: In this paper, we present an automated method for article classification, leveraging
the power of Large Language Models (LLM). The primary focus is on the field of …

EDEntail: An Entailment-based Few-shot Text Classification with Extensional Definition

Z Zhu, J Qian, Z Feng, H Zhou… - Findings of the Association …, 2024 - aclanthology.org
Few-shot text classification has seen significant advancements, particularly with entailment-
based methods, which typically use either class labels or intensional definitions of class …

Harnessing the Intrinsic Knowledge of Pretrained Language Models for Challenging Text Classification Settings

L Gao - arXiv preprint arXiv:2408.15650, 2024 - arxiv.org
Text classification is crucial for applications such as sentiment analysis and toxic text
filtering, but it still faces challenges due to the complexity and ambiguity of natural language …

[HTML][HTML] Automated Category and Trend Analysis of Scientific Articles on Ophthalmology Using Large Language Models: Development and Usability Study

H Raja, A Munawar, N Mylonas, M Delsoz… - JMIR formative …, 2024 - formative.jmir.org
Background: In this paper, we present an automated method for article classification,
leveraging the power of large language models (LLMs). Objective: The aim of this study is to …

Zero-Shot Entailment Learning for Ontology-Based Biomedical Annotation Without Explicit Mentions

RF Munne, N Nishida, S Liu, N Tokunaga… - Proceedings of the …, 2025 - aclanthology.org
Automatic biomedical annotation is essential for advancing medical research, diagnosis,
and treatment. However, it presents significant challenges, especially when entities are not …

Zero-Shot End-To-End Spoken Question Answering In Medical Domain

Y Labrak, A Moumen, R Dufour, M Rouvier - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
In the rapidly evolving landscape of spoken question-answering (SQA), the integration of
large language models (LLMs) has emerged as a transformative development …

Paraphrase Identification via Textual Inference

N Shi, B Hauer, J Riley, G Kondrak - Proceedings of the 13th Joint …, 2024 - aclanthology.org
Paraphrase identification (PI) and natural language inference (NLI) are two important tasks
in natural language processing. Despite their distinct objectives, an underlying connection …

Entailment-based Task Transfer for Catalan Text Classification in Small Data Regimes

IB de la Peña, BC Figueras, M Villegas… - … del Lenguaje Natural, 2023 - journal.sepln.org
This study investigates the application of a state-of-the-art zero-shot and few-shot natural
language processing (NLP) technique for text classification tasks in Catalan, a moderately …