The supernova–gamma-ray burst connection

SE Woosley, JS Bloom - Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys., 2006 - annualreviews.org
Observations show that at least some gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) happen simultaneously
with core-collapse supernovae (SNe), thus linking by a common thread nature's two …

The progenitor stars of gamma-ray bursts

SE Woosley, A Heger - The Astrophysical Journal, 2006 - iopscience.iop.org
Those massive stars that give rise to gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) during their deaths must be
endowed with an unusually large amount of angular momentum in their inner regions, 1-2 …

Long γ-ray bursts and core-collapse supernovae have different environments

AS Fruchter, AJ Levan, L Strolger, PM Vreeswijk… - Nature, 2006 - nature.com
When massive stars exhaust their fuel, they collapse and often produce the extraordinarily
bright explosions known as core-collapse supernovae. On occasion, this stellar collapse …

A short γ-ray burst apparently associated with an elliptical galaxy at redshift z = 0.225

N Gehrels, CL Sarazin, PT O'brien, B Zhang, L Barbier… - Nature, 2005 - nature.com
Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) come in two classes: long (> 2 s), soft-spectrum bursts and short,
hard events. Most progress has been made on understanding the long GRBs, which are …

Discerning the physical origins of cosmological gamma-ray bursts based on multiple observational criteria: the cases of z= 6.7 GRB 080913, z= 8.2 GRB 090423, and …

B Zhang, BB Zhang, FJ Virgili, EW Liang… - The Astrophysical …, 2009 - iopscience.iop.org
The two high-redshift gamma-ray bursts, GRB 080913 at z= 6.7 and GRB 090423 at z= 8.2,
recently detected by Swift appear as intrinsically short, hard GRBs. They could have been …

GRB hosts through cosmic time-VLT/X-Shooter emission-line spectroscopy of 96 γ-ray-burst-selected galaxies at 0.1< z< 3.6

T Krühler, D Malesani, JPU Fynbo, OE Hartoog… - Astronomy & …, 2015 - aanda.org
We present data and initial results from VLT/X-Shooter emission-line spectroscopy of 96
galaxies selected by long γ-ray bursts (GRBs) at 0.1< z< 3.6, the largest sample of GRB host …

The afterglows of Swift-era gamma-ray bursts. I. Comparing pre-Swift and Swift-era long/soft (type II) GRB optical afterglows

DA Kann, S Klose, B Zhang, D Malesani… - The Astrophysical …, 2010 - iopscience.iop.org
We have gathered optical photometry data from the literature on a large sample of Swift-era
gamma-ray burst (GRB) afterglows including GRBs up to 2009 September, for a total of 76 …

The prompt energy release of gamma-ray bursts using a cosmological k-correction

JS Bloom, DA Frail, R Sari - The Astronomical Journal, 2001 - iopscience.iop.org
The fluences of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are measured with a variety of instruments in
different detector energy ranges. A detailed comparison of the implied energy releases of …

Gamma-ray burst energetics and the gamma-ray burst Hubble diagram: promises and limitations

JS Bloom, DA Frail, SR Kulkarni - The Astrophysical Journal, 2003 - iopscience.iop.org
We present a complete sample of 29 gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) for which it has been
possible to determine temporal breaks (or limits) from their afterglow light curves. We …

The propagation and eruption of relativistic jets from the stellar progenitors of gamma-ray bursts

W Zhang, SE Woosley, A Heger - The Astrophysical Journal, 2004 - iopscience.iop.org
New two-and three-dimensional calculations are presented of relativistic jet propagation and
break out in massive Wolf-Rayet stars. Such jets are thought to be responsible for gamma …