Experimental assessment of flow fields associated with heart valve prostheses using particle image velocimetry (PIV): recommendations for best practices

V Raghav, S Sastry, N Saikrishnan - Cardiovascular engineering and …, 2018 - Springer
Experimental flow field characterization is a critical component of the assessment of the
hemolytic and thrombogenic potential of heart valve substitutes, thus it is important to identify …

Computational methods for fluid-structure interaction simulation of heart valves in patient-specific left heart anatomies

TB Le, M Usta, C Aidun, A Yoganathan, F Sotiropoulos - Fluids, 2022 - mdpi.com
Given the complexity of human left heart anatomy and valvular structures, the fluid–structure
interaction (FSI) simulation of native and prosthetic valves poses a significant challenge for …

Turbulent systolic flow downstream of a bioprosthetic aortic valve: velocity spectra, wall shear stresses, and turbulent dissipation rates

B Becsek, L Pietrasanta, D Obrist - Frontiers in physiology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Every year, a quarter million patients receive prosthetic heart valves in aortic valve
replacement therapy. Prosthetic heart valves are known to lead to turbulent blood flow. This …

Smartphone-based particle image velocimetry for cardiovascular flows applications: A focus on coronary arteries

GCA Caridi, E Torta, V Mazzi, C Chiastra… - … in Bioengineering and …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
An experimental set-up is presented for the in vitro characterization of the fluid dynamics in
personalized phantoms of healthy and stenosed coronary arteries. The proposed set-up was …

Tomographic PIV in a model of the left ventricle: 3D flow past biological and mechanical heart valves

H Saaid, J Voorneveld, C Schinkel, J Westenberg… - Journal of …, 2019 - Elsevier
Left ventricular flow is intrinsically complex, three-dimensional and unsteady. Its features are
susceptible to cardiovascular pathology and treatment, in particular to surgical interventions …

Characterization of turbulent flow behind a transcatheter aortic valve in different implantation positions

L Pietrasanta, S Zheng, D De Marinis… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The development of turbulence after transcatheter aortic valve (TAV) implantation may have
detrimental effects on the long-term performance and durability of the valves. The …

4D flow patterns and relative pressure distribution in a left ventricle model by Shake-the-Box and proper orthogonal decomposition analysis

X Wu, H Saaid, J Voorneveld, T Claessens… - Cardiovascular …, 2023 - Springer
Purpose Intraventricular blood flow dynamics are associated with cardiac function. Accurate,
noninvasive, and easy assessments of hemodynamic quantities (such as velocity, vortex …

Three-dimensional flow structures past a bio-prosthetic valve in an in-vitro model of the aortic root

D Hasler, D Obrist - PloS one, 2018 - journals.plos.org
The flow field past a prosthetic aortic valve comprises many details that indicate whether the
prosthesis is functioning well or not. It is, however, not yet fully understood how an optimal …

Experimental and computational study of pulsatile flow characteristics in Romanesque and gothic aortic arch models

Y Zhang, R Zhang, N Thomas, AH Ullah… - Medical Engineering & …, 2022 - Elsevier
Romanesque and Gothic are two types of deformed aortic arch geometries after surgical
repair of coarctation of the aorta. The abnormal arch geometry and hemodynamics are …

[HTML][HTML] Comparison of ultrasound vector flow imaging and CFD simulations with PIV measurements of flow in a left ventricular outflow trackt phantom-Implications for …

PR Leinan, T Grønli, P Skjetne, MS Wigen… - Computers in Biology …, 2022 - Elsevier
In this study we have compared two modalities for flow quantification from measurement
data; ultrasound (US) and shadow particle image velocimetry (PIV), and a flow simulation …