Therapeutics based on stop codon readthrough

KM Keeling, X Xue, G Gunn… - Annual review of …, 2014 - annualreviews.org
Nonsense suppression therapy encompasses approaches aimed at suppressing translation
termination at in-frame premature termination codons (PTCs, also known as nonsense …

Readthrough compounds for nonsense mutations: bridging the translational gap

S Spelier, EPM van Doorn, CK van der Ent… - Trends in molecular …, 2023 - cell.com
Approximately 10% of all pathological mutations are nonsense mutations that are
responsible for several severe genetic diseases for which no treatment regimens are …

Ataluren treatment of patients with nonsense mutation dystrophinopathy

K Bushby, R Finkel, B Wong, R Barohn… - Muscle & …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Introduction: Dystrophinopathy is a rare, severe muscle disorder, and nonsense mutations
are found in 13% of cases. Ataluren was developed to enable ribosomal readthrough of …

Advances in therapeutic use of a drug-stimulated translational readthrough of premature termination codons

M Dabrowski, Z Bukowy-Bieryllo, E Zietkiewicz - Molecular medicine, 2018 - Springer
Premature termination codons (PTCs) in the coding regions of mRNA lead to the incorrect
termination of translation and generation of non-functional, truncated proteins. Translational …

Nonsense suppression therapies in human genetic diseases

P Martins-Dias, L Romão - Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2021 - Springer
About 11% of all human disease-associated gene lesions are nonsense mutations, resulting
in the introduction of an in-frame premature translation-termination codon (PTC) into the …

Ataluren and aminoglycosides stimulate read-through of nonsense codons by orthogonal mechanisms

MY Ng, H Li, MD Ghelfi, YE Goldman… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
During protein synthesis, nonsense mutations, resulting in premature stop codons (PSCs),
produce truncated, inactive protein products. Such defective gene products give rise to many …

Glycerophosphate/acylglycerophosphate acyltransferases

A Yamashita, Y Hayashi, N Matsumoto… - Biology, 2014 - mdpi.com
Acyl-CoA: glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase (GPAT) and acyl-CoA: 1-acyl-glycerol-3-
phosphate acyltransferase (AGPAT) are involved in the de novo synthesis of triacylglycerol …

Characterization of new-generation aminoglycoside promoting premature termination codon readthrough in cancer cells

L Bidou, O Bugaud, V Belakhov, T Baasov, O Namy - RNA biology, 2017 - Taylor & Francis
Nonsense mutations, generating premature termination codons (PTCs), account for 10% to
30% of the mutations in tumor suppressor genes. Nonsense translational suppression …

Ataluren—promising therapeutic premature termination codon readthrough frontrunner

S Michorowska - Pharmaceuticals, 2021 - mdpi.com
Around 12% of hereditary disease-causing mutations are in-frame nonsense mutations. The
expression of genes containing nonsense mutations potentially leads to the production of …

Targeting nonsense mutations in diseases with translational read-through-inducing drugs (TRIDs)

K Nagel-Wolfrum, F Möller, I Penner, T Baasov… - BioDrugs, 2016 - Springer
In recent years, remarkable advances in the ability to diagnose genetic disorders have been
made. The identification of disease-causing genes allows the development of gene-specific …