Latent adrenal insufficiency: from concept to diagnosis

N Younes, I Bourdeau, A Lacroix - Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Primary adrenal insufficiency (PAI) is a rare disease and potentially fatal if unrecognized. It is
characterized by destruction of the adrenal cortex, most frequently of autoimmune origin …

Secondary adrenal insufficiency and pituitary dysfunction in oral/transdermal opioid users with non-cancer pain

A Lamprecht, J Sorbello, C Jang… - European journal of …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Objective To evaluate pituitary function, sexual function and quality of life (QoL) in patients
on oral or transdermal opioids. Design and methods Cross-sectional study comparing …

[HTML][HTML] Stimulated salivary cortisol as a noninvasive diagnostic tool for adrenal insufficiency

YJ Kim, JH Kim, AR Hong, KS Park… - Endocrinology and …, 2020 - synapse.koreamed.org
Background Salivary cortisol is routinely used as a diagnostic test for Cushing syndrome.
The diagnostic use of salivary cortisol for adrenal insufficiency (AI), however, is less …

Expanding the use of salivary cortisol as a non-invasive outpatient test in the dynamic evaluation of suspected adrenal insufficiency

SYT Tan, HC Tan, L Zhu, LM Loh… - Endocrine …, 2023 - ec.bioscientifica.com
Background Adrenal insufficiency (AI) is potentially life-threatening, and accurate diagnosis
is crucial. The first-line diagnostic test, the adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH) stimulation …

Diagnosis of adrenal insufficiency in adults

LK Nieman, H Raff, A DeSantis - UpToDate.[Website] https://www …, 2017 - uptodate.com
The clinical presentation of adrenal insufficiency is variable, depending on whether the
onset is acute, leading to adrenal crisis, or chronic, with symptoms that are insidious and …

Salivary cortisol levels by tandem mass spectrometry during high dose ACTH stimulation test for adrenal insufficiency in children

CS Chao, RZ Shi, RB Kumar, T Aye - Endocrine, 2020 - Springer
Purpose Serum cortisol measurements after ACTH stimulation are currently used to evaluate
for adrenal insufficiency in children. We aim to determine if salivary cortisol measured by …

Salivary cortisol determination in ACTH stimulation test to diagnose adrenal insufficiency in patients with liver cirrhosis

L Albert, J Profitós, J Sánchez-Delgado… - International Journal …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Purpose. The prevalence of adrenal insufficiency (AI) in patients with decompensated liver
cirrhosis is unknown. Because these patients have lower levels of cortisol‐binding carrier …

Disorders of the adrenal gland

RL Bertholf - Handbook of Diagnostic Endocrinology, 2021 - Elsevier
The adrenal gland produces glucocorticoids, mineralocorticoids, sex hormones, and
catecholamines. Deficiency or excess of any of these hormones results in clinical disease …

The relationship between early post‐operative ACTH/cortisol following pituitary surgery and long‐term glucocorticoid requirement–Do ultradian rhythms matter?

KA English, V Chikani, C Jang, G Dimeski… - Clinical …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Objective To determine whether early (4‐8h) post‐operative ACTH after trans‐sphenoidal
surgery (TSS) predicts long‐term hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis function and to …

Salivary cortisone and cortisol following synacthen, a future replacement for serum cortisol? Commentary to: Use of Salivary Cortisol and cortisone in the high and low …

MC Dennedy - Clinical endocrinology, 2018 - search.ebscohost.com
The author comments on the study" Use of salivary cortisol and cortisone in the high-and low-
dose synacthen test," by CJ Elder and colleagues regarding salivary cortisol and cortisone …