Multicellular organisms are composed of diverse cell types that must coordinate their
behaviors through communication. Cell–cell communication (CCC) is essential for growth …

Retinal ganglion cell (RGC) death in glaucoma and other optic neuropathies results in
irreversible vision loss due to the mammalian central nervous system's limited regenerative …

The retina plays a crucial role in processing and decoding visual information, both in normal
development and during myopia progression. Recent advancements have introduced a …

The brain is a complex computing system composed of a multitude of interacting neurons.
The computational outputs of this system determine the behavior and perception of every …

The optic nerve, comprising axons from retinal ganglion cells (RGCs), is a component of the
central nervous system (CNS) that generally exhibits a limited regeneration capacity …

Purpose: Retinal neovascularization poses heightened risks of vision loss and blindness.
Despite its clinical significance, the molecular mechanisms underlying the pathogenesis of …

We report a genetically encoded aptamer biosensor platform for non-invasive measurement
of drug distribution in cells and animals. We combined the high specificity of aptamer …

Network structures of the brain have wiring patterns specialized for specific functions. These
patterns are partially determined genetically or evolutionarily based on the type of task or …

Retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) cells are important fundamentally for the development and
function of the retina. In this regard, the study of the morphological and molecular properties …

Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) has advanced our understanding of cellular
heterogeneity by characterizing cell types across tissues and species. While several mouse …