Cyanine dyes have been widely used in phototherapy in recent years due to their excellent
optical properties and diverse modifiable structures. This review provides detailed …

Traditional antitumor strategies are facing challenges such as low therapeutic efficacy and
high side effects, highlighting the significance of developing non-toxic or low-toxic …

Colon cancer is the third most common cancer worldwide, with high mortality. Adverse side
effects and chemoresistance of the first-line chemotherapy 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) have …

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a major cause of cancer-related deaths in humans, and effective
treatments are still needed in clinical practice. Despite significant developments in …

Triple-negative breast cancer is an offensive tumor that is highly challenging to cure. In this
study, we developed novel polymeric nanoparticles that target dual receptors and respond …

Breast cancer is characterized by insidious onset, rapid progression, easy recurrence, and
metastasis. Conventional monotherapies are usually ineffective due to insufficient drug …

Introduction Metastasis is a major challenge in breast cancer therapy. The successful
chemotherapy of breast cancer largely depends on the ability to block the metastatic …

Versatile nanoplatform equipped with chemo-photodynamic therapeutic attributes play an
important role in improving the effectiveness of tumor treatments. Herein, we developed …

Cancer has keeping the main threat to the health of human being. Its overall survival rate
has shown rare substantial progress in spite of the improving diagnostic and treatment …

Background Durable responses to immune-checkpoint blocking therapy (ICT) targeting
programmed cell death protein-1/ligand-1 (PD-1/PD-L1) have improved outcomes for …