The study of occupational and environmental exposure to chemicals has traditionally
focussed on the quantity of dust, aerosol, or vapour inhaled. This has been driven by the …

Assessing dermal exposure is a complex task. Even the most commonly used methods face
fundamental problems and there are large gaps in the documentation and validation of …

Written by experts, Exposure Analysis is the first complete resource in the emerging scientific
discipline of exposure analysis. A comprehensive source on the environmental pollutants …

In order to build tools to quantify exposure to pesticides of farmers included into
epidemiological studies, we performed a field study in Bordeaux vineyards during the 2001 …

BACKGROUND: Operator safety is still one of the main problems concerning greenhouse
spray applications in South European horticulture. The main objective of this study was to …

Objectives: Identification of parameters associated with measured pesticide exposure of
farmers in open-field farming in France. Methods: Open-field volunteer farmers were …

In China, although improvements to the pesticide registration process have been made in
last thirty years, no occupational exposure data are required to obtain a commercial license …

Objectives: Dermal exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and the role of an
industrial by-product, coal fly ash, on workers' PAH exposure were investigated during stone …

During pesticide application, operators are exposed to chemical products. Dermal exposure
has been reported as the principal means of exposure for growers. In the present work …

Quantifying dermal and inhalation exposure to pesticides is a critical component of the
decision-making procedure for risk evaluation. For traditional determination of pesticide …