Elucidating the mechanisms that lead to the emergence, evolution, and survival of
cooperation in natural systems is still one of the main scientific challenges of current times …

The promotion of cooperation provided by the network, compared to the well-mixed case,
strongly depends on the type of strategy-updating mechanism. While many existing …

Memory or so-called experience normally plays the important role to guide the human
behaviors in real world, that is essential for rational decisions made by individuals. Hence …

Mandevillian intelligence is a specific form of collective intelligence in which individual
cognitive vices (ie, shortcomings, limitations, constraints and biases) are seen to play a …

Memory normally plays an important role when people make a decision. Thus, it is
reasonable and necessary to introduce the influence of memory in the evolutionary game …

Just as competition, cooperation is also a fundamental aspect of species' growth and
survival strategies. An optimal degree of aggregation is necessary for survival and optimum …

Biological and social scientists have long been interested in understanding how to reconcile
individual and collective interests in the iterated Prisoner's Dilemma. Many effective …

As an important part of the evolution of cooperation, interaction diversity has attracted
extensive attention. Traditional studies mainly focus exclusively on either time or space, and …

Cooperative dynamics are crucial in balancing individual and collective behaviors, with
evolutionary game theory providing deep insights into this complex interplay. Complex …

The rapid development of information and communication technologies, the availability of
various traveling information, and the wide use of social networks facilitate the selection of …