Learning of food preferences: mechanisms and implications for obesity & metabolic diseases

HR Berthoud, CD Morrison, K Ackroff… - International Journal of …, 2021 - nature.com
Omnivores, including rodents and humans, compose their diets from a wide variety of
potential foods. Beyond the guidance of a few basic orosensory biases such as attraction to …

Role of gut nutrient sensing in stimulating appetite and conditioning food preferences

A Sclafani, K Ackroff - American Journal of Physiology …, 2012 - journals.physiology.org
The discovery of taste and nutrient receptors (chemosensors) in the gut has led to intensive
research on their functions. Whereas oral sugar, fat, and umami taste receptors stimulate …

[HTML][HTML] The roles of dietary glutamate in the intestine

D Tomé - Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism, 2018 - karger.com
Glutamate (Glu), either as one of the amino acids of protein or in free form, constitutes up to
8–10% of amino acid content in the human diet, with an intake of about 10–20 g/day in …

Food additives, food and the concept of 'food addiction': is stimulation of the brain reward circuit by food sufficient to trigger addiction?

AY Onaolapo, OJ Onaolapo - Pathophysiology, 2018 - Elsevier
In the last few years, the concept of 'food addiction'has continued to gain popularity, with
human and animal studies demonstrating the differential effects of foods that are high in fat …

[HTML][HTML] Genetics of amino acid taste and appetite

AA Bachmanov, NP Bosak, JI Glendinning, M Inoue… - Advances in …, 2016 - Elsevier
The consumption of amino acids by animals is controlled by both oral and postoral
mechanisms. We used a genetic approach to investigate these mechanisms. Our studies …

[HTML][HTML] Nutritional quality of meat from hen fed diet with full-fat black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens) larvae meal as a substitute to fish meal

MP Makokha, PS Muliro, PN Ngoda, CJ Ghemoh… - Journal of Functional …, 2023 - Elsevier
The utilization of insect protein in poultry feed is globally gaining momentum. However, the
nutritional quality of meat from hen fed diet with black soldier fly larvae meal (BSFLM) as …

Homeostatic regulation of protein intake: in search of a mechanism

CD Morrison, SD Reed… - American Journal of …, 2012 - journals.physiology.org
Free-living organisms must procure adequate nutrition by negotiating an environment in
which both the quality and quantity of food vary markedly. Recent decades have seen …

Physiological roles of dietary glutamate signaling via gut–brain axis due to efficient digestion and absorption

K Torii, H Uneyama, E Nakamura - Journal of gastroenterology, 2013 - Springer
Dietary glutamate (Glu) stimulates to evoke the umami taste, one of the five basic tastes,
enhancing food palatability. But it is also the main gut energy source for the absorption and …

Protein appetite at the interface between nutrient sensing and physiological homeostasis

MS Khan, RA Spann, H Münzberg, S Yu, VL Albaugh… - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
Feeding behavior is guided by multiple competing physiological needs, as animals must
sense their internal nutritional state and then identify and consume foods that meet …

Self-administration of right vagus nerve stimulation activates midbrain dopaminergic nuclei

J Brougher, U Aziz, N Adari, M Chaturvedi… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Background: Left cervical vagus nerve stimulation (l-VNS) is an FDA-approved treatment for
neurological disorders including epilepsy, major depressive disorder, and stroke, and l-VNS …