Plasma biomarkers of Alzheimer disease in women with and without HIV

X Li, R Yucel, H Clervius, K Kamalakar… - JAMA network …, 2023 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Blood-based biomarkers associated with increased risk of Alzheimer disease
(AD) are understudied in people living with and without HIV, particularly women. Objective …

HIV integration in the human brain is linked to microglial activation and 3D genome remodeling

AL Plaza-Jennings, A Valada, C O'Shea, M Iskhakova… - Molecular cell, 2022 - cell.com
To explore genome organization and function in the HIV-infected brain, we applied single-
nuclei transcriptomics, cell-type-specific chromosomal conformation mapping, and viral …

[HTML][HTML] Central Nervous System Effects of Early HIV Infection and Consequences of Antiretroviral Therapy Initiation during Acute HIV

P Chan, S Spudich - Viruses, 2024 - mdpi.com
HIV infection is a multi-organ disease that involves the central nervous system (CNS). While
devastating CNS complications such as HIV-associated dementia and CNS opportunistic …

Multimodal Approach to Neurocognitive Function in People Living with HIV in the cART Era: A Comprehensive Review

CD Moschopoulos, E Stanitsa, K Protopapas… - Life, 2024 - mdpi.com
Combination antiretroviral treatment (cART) has revolutionized the management of human
immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and has markedly improved the disease burden and life …

Immune activation in primary human immunodeficiency virus: influence of duration of infection, treatment, and substance use

T Gilada, SR Schnittman, E White… - Open Forum …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Background Primary human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is characterized by dynamic
changes in viral load and innate and adaptive immune responses; it is unclear the extent to …

HIV-1 infection of genetically engineered iPSC-derived central nervous system-engrafted microglia in a humanized mouse model

AK Min, B Javidfar, R Missall, D Doanman… - Journal of …, 2023 - Am Soc Microbiol
The central nervous system (CNS) is a major human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1)
reservoir. Microglia are the primary target cell of HIV-1 infection in the CNS. Current models …

HIV and Early Life Stress on Neuroimaging and Risky Behavior

P Garcia Egan - 2022 - irl.umsl.edu
This study examined the interactive effects of early life stress (ELS) and HIV on brain
morphometry, diffusion-basis-spectrum-imaging (DBSI), risky decision-making, and sex-risk …

[PDF][PDF] Unison Medicine and Research Centre, Mumbai, India 2 Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02144, USA 3 Vaccine and …

T Gilada, SR Schnittman, E White, J Mercader, Y Wang… - 2022 - academia.edu
Background: Primary HIV is characterized by dynamic changes in viral load and innate and
adaptive immune responses; it is unclear the extent to which time from acquisition to ART …