Phenomenology of quantum turbulence in superfluid helium

L Skrbek, D Schmoranzer, Š Midlik… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
Quantum turbulence—the stochastic motion of quantum fluids such as 4He and 3He-B,
which display pure superfluidity at zero temperature and two-fluid behavior at finite but low …

Superdiffusion of quantized vortices uncovering scaling laws in quantum turbulence

Y Tang, S Bao, W Guo - Proceedings of the National …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
Generic scaling laws, such as Kolmogorov's 5/3 law, are milestone achievements of
turbulence research in classical fluids. For quantum fluids such as atomic Bose–Einstein …

Imaging quantized vortex rings in superfluid helium to evaluate quantum dissipation

Y Tang, W Guo, H Kobayashi, S Yui, M Tsubota… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
The motion of quantized vortices is responsible for many intriguing phenomena in diverse
quantum-fluid systems. Having a theoretical model to reliably predict the vortex motion …

Fully Coupled Two-Fluid Dynamics in Superfluid : Anomalous Anisotropic Velocity Fluctuations in Counterflow

S Yui, H Kobayashi, M Tsubota, W Guo - Physical review letters, 2020 - APS
We investigate the thermal counterflow of the superfluid He 4 by numerically simulating
three-dimensional fully coupled dynamics of the two fluids, namely quantized vortices and a …

Exploration of thermal counterflow in He II using particle tracking velocimetry

B Mastracci, W Guo - Physical Review Fluids, 2018 - APS
Flow visualization using particle image velocimetry (PIV) and particularly particle tracking
velocimetry (PTV) has been applied to thermal counterflow in He II for nearly two decades …

Particle tracking velocimetry applied to thermal counterflow in superfluid : Motion of the normal fluid at small heat fluxes

B Mastracci, S Bao, W Guo, WF Vinen - Physical Review Fluids, 2019 - APS
This paper is concerned with thermal counterflow in superfluid He 4, particularly with the
motion of the normal component at small heat fluxes when this motion is believed to be …

Intermittency enhancement in quantum turbulence in superfluid

E Varga, J Gao, W Guo, L Skrbek - Physical Review Fluids, 2018 - APS
Intermittency is a hallmark of turbulence, which exists not only in turbulent flows of classical
viscous fluids but also in flows of quantum fluids such as superfluid He 4. Despite the …

Statistics of turbulence and intermittency enhancement in superfluid counterflow

S Bao, W Guo, VS L'vov, A Pomyalov - Physical Review B, 2018 - APS
We report a detailed analysis of the energy spectra, second-and high-order structure
functions of velocity differences in superfluid He 4 counterflow turbulence, measured in a …

Superfluid helium in three-dimensional counterflow differs strongly from classical flows: anisotropy on small scales

L Biferale, D Khomenko, V L'vov, A Pomyalov… - Physical review …, 2019 - APS
Three-dimensional anisotropic turbulence in classical fluids tends towards isotropy and
homogeneity with decreasing scales, allowing—eventually—the abstract model of …

Transient heat transfer of superfluid in nonhomogeneous geometries: Second sound, rarefaction, and thermal layer

S Bao, W Guo - Physical Review B, 2021 - APS
Transient heat transfer in superfluid He 4 (He II) is a complex process that involves the
interplay of the unique counterflow heat-transfer mode, the emission of second-sound …