Establishment of H3K9-methylated heterochromatin and its functions in tissue differentiation and maintenance

J Padeken, SP Methot, SM Gasser - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell …, 2022 - nature.com
Heterochromatin is characterized by dimethylated or trimethylated histone H3 Lys9
(H3K9me2 or H3K9me3, respectively) and is found at transposable elements, satellite …

Lamins: nuclear intermediate filament proteins with fundamental functions in nuclear mechanics and genome regulation

Y Gruenbaum, R Foisner - Annual review of biochemistry, 2015 - annualreviews.org
Lamins are intermediate filament proteins that form a scaffold, termed nuclear lamina, at the
nuclear periphery. A small fraction of lamins also localize throughout the nucleoplasm …

[HTML][HTML] LBR and lamin A/C sequentially tether peripheral heterochromatin and inversely regulate differentiation

I Solovei, AS Wang, K Thanisch, CS Schmidt, S Krebs… - Cell, 2013 - cell.com
Eukaryotic cells have a layer of heterochromatin at the nuclear periphery. To investigate
mechanisms regulating chromatin distribution, we analyzed heterochromatin organization in …

Lamin B1 depletion in senescent cells triggers large-scale changes in gene expression and the chromatin landscape

PP Shah, G Donahue, GL Otte, BC Capell… - Genes & …, 2013 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Senescence is a stable proliferation arrest, associated with an altered secretory pathway,
thought to promote tumor suppression and tissue aging. While chromatin regulation and …

Histone H3K9 methylation is dispensable for Caenorhabditis elegans development but suppresses RNA:DNA hybrid-associated repeat instability

P Zeller, J Padeken, R van Schendel, V Kalck… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
Abstract Histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methylation is a conserved modification that generally
represses transcription. In Caenorhabditis elegans it is enriched on silent tissue-specific …

[HTML][HTML] Perinuclear anchoring of H3K9-methylated chromatin stabilizes induced cell fate in C. elegans embryos

A Gonzalez-Sandoval, BD Towbin, V Kalck… - Cell, 2015 - cell.com
Interphase chromatin is organized in distinct nuclear sub-compartments, reflecting its degree
of compaction and transcriptional status. In Caenorhabditis elegans embryos, H3K9 …

Lamins in the nuclear interior− life outside the lamina

N Naetar, S Ferraioli, R Foisner - Journal of cell science, 2017 - journals.biologists.com
Nuclear lamins are components of the peripheral lamina that define the mechanical
properties of nuclei and tether heterochromatin to the periphery. A-type lamins localize also …

Lamins at the crossroads of mechanosignaling

S Osmanagic-Myers, T Dechat… - Genes & …, 2015 - genesdev.cshlp.org
The intermediate filament proteins, A-and B-type lamins, form the nuclear lamina scaffold
adjacent to the inner nuclear membrane. B-type lamins confer elasticity, while A-type lamins …

Histones and histone modifications in perinuclear chromatin anchoring: from yeast to man

JC Harr, A Gonzalez‐Sandoval, SM Gasser - EMBO reports, 2016 - embopress.org
It is striking that within a eukaryotic nucleus, the genome can assume specific
spatiotemporal distributions that correlate with the cell's functional states. Cell identity itself is …

Repressive Chromatin in Caenorhabditis elegans: Establishment, Composition, and Function

J Ahringer, SM Gasser - Genetics, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Chromatin is organized and compacted in the nucleus through the association of histones
and other proteins, which together control genomic activity. Two broad types of chromatin …