Review of poliovirus modeling performed from 2000 to 2019 to support global polio eradication
KM Thompson, DA Kalkowska - Expert Review of Vaccines, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction Over the last 20 years (2000-2019) the partners of the Global Polio Eradication
Initiative (GPEI) invested in the development and application of mathematical models of …
Initiative (GPEI) invested in the development and application of mathematical models of …
The role of genetic sequencing and analysis in the polio eradication programme
D Jorgensen, M Pons-Salort, AG Shaw… - Virus …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Genetic sequencing of polioviruses detected through clinical and environmental
surveillance is used to confirm detection, identify their likely origin, track geographic patterns …
surveillance is used to confirm detection, identify their likely origin, track geographic patterns …
Type 2 poliovirus detection after global withdrawal of trivalent oral vaccine
IM Blake, M Pons-Salort, NA Molodecky… - … England Journal of …, 2018 - Mass Medical Soc
Background Mass campaigns with oral poliovirus vaccine (OPV) have brought the world
close to the eradication of wild poliovirus. However, to complete eradication, OPV must itself …
close to the eradication of wild poliovirus. However, to complete eradication, OPV must itself …
Risk factors for the spread of vaccine-derived type 2 polioviruses after global withdrawal of trivalent oral poliovirus vaccine and the effects of outbreak responses with …
LV Cooper, AS Bandyopadhyay, N Gumede… - The Lancet Infectious …, 2022 - thelancet.com
Background Expanding outbreaks of circulating vaccine-derived type 2 poliovirus (cVDPV2)
across Africa after the global withdrawal of trivalent oral poliovirus vaccine (OPV) in 2016 …
across Africa after the global withdrawal of trivalent oral poliovirus vaccine (OPV) in 2016 …
The early evolution of oral poliovirus vaccine is shaped by strong positive selection and tight transmission bottlenecks
AL Valesano, M Taniuchi, WJ Fitzsimmons, MO Islam… - Cell host & …, 2021 - cell.com
The emergence of circulating vaccine-derived polioviruses through evolution of the oral
polio vaccine (OPV) poses a significant obstacle to polio eradication. Understanding the …
polio vaccine (OPV) poses a significant obstacle to polio eradication. Understanding the …
[HTML][HTML] Analysis of population immunity to poliovirus following cessation of trivalent oral polio vaccine
A Voorman, H Lyons, C Bennette, S Kovacs, JK Makam… - Vaccine, 2023 - Elsevier
Background The global withdrawal of trivalent oral poliovirus vaccine (OPV)(tOPV,
containing Sabin poliovirus strains serotypes 1, 2 and 3) from routine immunization, and the …
containing Sabin poliovirus strains serotypes 1, 2 and 3) from routine immunization, and the …
Assessing the stability of polio eradication after the withdrawal of oral polio vaccine
The oral polio vaccine (OPV) contains live-attenuated polioviruses that induce immunity by
causing low virulence infections in vaccine recipients and their close contacts. Widespread …
causing low virulence infections in vaccine recipients and their close contacts. Widespread …
[HTML][HTML] Modelling the spread of serotype-2 vaccine derived-poliovirus outbreak in Pakistan and Afghanistan to inform outbreak control strategies in the context of the …
NA Molodecky, H Jafari, RM Safdar, JA Ahmed… - Vaccine, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract Background Since July 2019, Pakistan and Afghanistan have been facing an
outbreak of serotype-2 circulating vaccine derived poliovirus (cVDPV2) in addition to …
outbreak of serotype-2 circulating vaccine derived poliovirus (cVDPV2) in addition to …
[HTML][HTML] Dynamics affecting the risk of silent circulation when oral polio vaccination is stopped
Waning immunity could allow transmission of polioviruses without causing poliomyelitis by
promoting silent circulation (SC). Undetected SC when oral polio vaccine (OPV) use is …
promoting silent circulation (SC). Undetected SC when oral polio vaccine (OPV) use is …
Comparative epidemiology of poliovirus transmission
Understanding the determinants of polio transmission and its large-scale epidemiology
remains a public health priority. Despite a 99% reduction in annual wild poliovirus (WPV) …
remains a public health priority. Despite a 99% reduction in annual wild poliovirus (WPV) …