Progress in xenotransplantation: overcoming immune barriers

M Sykes, DH Sachs - Nature Reviews Nephrology, 2022 - nature.com
A major limitation of organ allotransplantation is the insufficient supply of donor organs.
Consequently, thousands of patients die every year while waiting for a transplant. Progress …

The pig as a model for immunology research

R Pabst - Cell and tissue research, 2020 - Springer
The pig is an omnivorous, monogastric species with many advantages to serve as an animal
model for human diseases. There are very high similarities to humans in anatomy and …

Extensive germline genome engineering in pigs

Y Yue, W Xu, Y Kan, HY Zhao, Y Zhou… - Nature Biomedical …, 2021 - nature.com
The clinical applicability of porcine xenotransplantation—a long-investigated alternative to
the scarce availability of human organs for patients with organ failure—is limited by …

Engineered extracellular vesicles as versatile ribonucleoprotein delivery vehicles for efficient and safe CRISPR genome editing

X Yao, P Lyu, K Yoo, MK Yadav… - Journal of …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Transient delivery of CRISPR‐based genome editing effectors is important to reduce off‐
target effects and immune responses. Recently extracellular vesicles (EVs) have been …

Xenotransplantation: a new era

AN Carrier, A Verma, M Mohiuddin, M Pascual… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Organ allotransplantation has now reached an impassable ceiling inherent to the limited
supply of human donor organs. In the United States, there are currently over 100,000 …

The role of antibody responses against glycans in bioprosthetic heart valve calcification and deterioration

T Senage, A Paul, T Le Tourneau, I Fellah-Hebia… - Nature medicine, 2022 - nature.com
Bioprosthetic heart valves (BHVs) are commonly used to replace severely diseased heart
valves but their susceptibility to structural valve degeneration (SVD) limits their use in young …

Current status of xenotransplantation research and the strategies for preventing xenograft rejection

Q Zhou, T Li, K Wang, Q Zhang, Z Geng… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Transplantation is often the last resort for end-stage organ failures, eg, kidney, liver, heart,
lung, and pancreas. The shortage of donor organs is the main limiting factor for successful …

Cardiac xenotransplantation: from concept to clinic

B Reichart, DKC Cooper, M Längin… - Cardiovascular …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
For many patients with terminal/advanced cardiac failure, heart transplantation is the most
effective, durable treatment option, and offers the best prospects for a high quality of life. The …

Progress toward cardiac xenotransplantation

RN Pierson III, JA Fishman, GD Lewis… - Circulation, 2020 - Am Heart Assoc
Consistent survival of life-supporting pig heart xenograft recipients beyond 90 days was
recently reported using genetically modified pigs and a clinically applicable drug treatment …

Gene editing and its applications in biomedicine

G Li, X Li, S Zhuang, L Wang, Y Zhu, Y Chen… - Science China Life …, 2022 - Springer
The steady progress in genome editing, especially genome editing based on the use of
clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) and programmable …