Roles of fly ash, granulated blast-furnace slag, and silica fume in long-term resistance to external sulfate attacks at atmospheric temperature

X Lv, L Yang, J Li, F Wang - Cement and Concrete Composites, 2022 - Elsevier
This paper presented the role of supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs), including fly
ash (FA), granulated blast-furnace slag (GBFS), and silica fume (SF) in long-term resistance …

Review of thaumasite sulfate attack on cement mortar and concrete

C Shi, D Wang, A Behnood - Journal of Materials in Civil …, 2012 - ascelibrary.org
Durability is one of the most important considerations regarding the design of new concrete
structures in aggressive environments. Thaumasite sulfate attack (TSA) is one durability …

[HTML][HTML] The “mica crisis” in Donegal, Ireland–A case of internal sulfate attack?

A Leemann, B Lothenbach, B Münch… - Cement and Concrete …, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract In County Donegal, northwest Ireland, thousands of homes built with concrete
blocks show an increasing degree of severe structural defects attributed to high mica content …

Gypsum formation mechanisms and their contribution to crystallisation pressure in sulfate resistant hardened cement pastes during early external sulfate attack at low …

M Wagner, M Decker, W Kunther, A Machner… - Cement and Concrete …, 2023 - Elsevier
Gypsum formation mechanisms during external sulfate attack were studied on Portland
cements of various C 3 A content exposed to low sulfate concentrations. Though ettringite is …

[图书][B] Concrete durability

T Dyer - 2014 - books.google.com
Written specifically for the young professional and addressing a growing need for a long
service life with minimal maintenance, Concrete Durability takes a whole new look at the …

Formation of ettringite in Portland cement/calcium aluminate cement/calcium sulfate ternary system hydrates at lower temperatures

L Xu, P Wang, G Zhang - Construction and Building Materials, 2012 - Elsevier
To explore the formation of ettringite at lower temperatures in the Portland cement/calcium
aluminate cement/calcium sulfate ternary system hydrates, the effect of calcium sulfate …

A review of the influence of aluminum phases from cement, SCMs and external aluminum phases on the thaumasite sulfate attack in cement-based materials

L Wang, X Lu - Journal of Building Engineering, 2024 - Elsevier
Thaumasite sulfate attack (TSA) directly leads to the decomposition of the CSH gel and
converts the hardened cement paste into a non-cohesive substance. The prevention of TSA …

[HTML][HTML] On the hydration of ternesite and the formation of thaumasite

I Galan, FR Steindl, C Grengg, M Dietzel… - Cement and Concrete …, 2023 - Elsevier
The calcium sulfosilicate phase ternesite, previously considered as an undesired product in
cement kilns, has recently gained attention due to its potential replacement of ye'elimite in …

Study on quaternary concrete micro-structure, strength, durability considering the influence of multi-factors

N Dave, AK Misra, A Srivastava, AK Sharma… - … and Building Materials, 2017 - Elsevier
Experimental study on the effect of mechanical behavior of quaternary binders, prepared
using various supplementary cementitious materials was performed. Fly ash (FA), Ground …

[HTML][HTML] Long-term thaumasite sulfate attack on mortar containing coral sand filler and SCMs exposed to sodium sulfate solution

X Song, Y Ma - Case Studies in Construction Materials, 2023 - Elsevier
The use of coral sand filler and supplementary cementitious materials partially replacing
Portland cement facilitates the utilization of coral debris waste in oceanic construction as …