Plants as immovable organisms sense the stressors in their environment and respond to
them by means of dedicated stress response pathways. In response to stress, jasmonates …

Jasmonates (JAs)[Jasmonic acid (JA) and methyl jasmonates (MeJAs)] are known to take
part in various physiological processes. Exogenous application of JAs so far tested on …

The construction of robust (quasi)‐solid‐state electrolyte (SSE) for flexible lithium‐metal
batteries is desirable but extremely challenging. Herein, a novel, flexible, and robust quasi …

Conifers have evolved complex oleoresin terpene defenses against herbivores and
pathogens. In co‐evolved bark beetles, conifer terpenes also serve chemo‐ecological …

Calcium oxalate a highly insoluble crystalline salt of oxalic acid and calcium (CaOx) crystals
are distributed among all taxonomic levels of photosynthetic organisms from small algae to …

Conifers are long‐lived organisms, and part of their success is due to their potent defense
mechanisms. This review focuses on bark defenses, a front line against organisms trying to …

Insects select their hosts, but trees cannot select which herbivores will feed upon them.
Thus, as long‐lived stationary organisms, conifers must resist the onslaught of varying and …

Terpenoids are characteristic constitutive and inducible defense chemicals of conifers. The
biochemical regulation of terpene formation, accumulation, and release from conifer needles …

Defense‐related terpenoid biosynthesis in conifers is a dynamic process closely associated
with specialized anatomical structures that allows conifers to cope with attack from many …

Constitutive and induced terpenoids are important defense compounds for many plants
against potential herbivores and pathogens. In Norway spruce (Picea abies L. Karst) …