Fused-ring electron acceptors (FREAs) have a donor–acceptor–donor structure comprising
an electron-donating fused-ring core, electron-accepting end groups, π-bridges and side …

This review presents a robust strategy to design photosensitizers (PSs) for various species.
Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a photochemical-based treatment approach that involves the …

Tumor hypoxia seriously impairs the therapeutic outcomes of type II photodynamic therapy
(PDT), which is highly dependent upon tissue oxygen concentration. Herein, a facile strategy …

Developing Type‐I photosensitizers is considered as an efficient approach to overcome the
deficiency of traditional photodynamic therapy (PDT) for hypoxic tumors. However, it remains …

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) has become a promising cancer treatment approach with
superior advantages. However, it remains a grand challenge to develop tumor …

Second near‐infrared (NIR‐II) window type‐I photosensitizers have intrinsic advantages in
photodynamic/photothermal therapy (PDT/PTT) of some malignant tumors with deep …

Phototheranostics with second near‐infrared (NIR‐II) imaging and photothermal effect have
become a burgeoning biotechnology for tumor diagnosis and precise treatment. As …

Photodynamic therapy as an emerging phototheranostic approach holds great potential for
antibacterial treatment, but is limited by compromised reactive oxygen species (ROS) …

Hypoxia, the hallmark of malignant tumors, has been recognized as a major obstacle for
photodynamic therapy (PDT). Precisely targeting cancer cells in intricate biological …

Effective photosensitizers are of particular importance for the widespread clinical utilization
of phototherapy. However, conventional photosensitizers are usually plagued by short …