Mechanisms of adhesion in geckos

K Autumn, AM Peattie - Integrative and comparative biology, 2002 - academic.oup.com
The extraordinary adhesive capabilities of geckos have challenged explanation for
millennia, since Aristotle first recorded his observations. We have discovered many of the …

Adhesive microstructure and method of forming same

RS Fearing, M Sitti - US Patent 6,872,439, 2005 - Google Patents
A fabricated microstructure comprising at least one protrusion capable of providing an
adhesive force at a surface of between about 60 and 2,000 nano-Newtons. A stalk supports …

Adhesive microstructure and method of forming same

K Autumn - US Patent 7,335,271, 2008 - Google Patents
(57) ABSTRACT A fabricated microstructure includes a plurality of protru sions. The
protrusions are capable of providing Substantially parallel adhesive force at a surface of …

Adhesive contact in animal: Morphology, mechanism and bio-inspired application

A Ji, L Han, Z Dai - Journal of Bionic Engineering, 2011 - Springer
Many animals possess adhesive pads on their feet, which are able to attach to various
substrates while controlling adhesive forces during locomotion. This review article studies …

Stick or grip? Co-evolution of adhesive toepads and claws in Anolis lizards

KE Crandell, A Herrel, M Sasa, JB Losos, K Autumn - Zoology, 2014 - Elsevier
Exploring the relationship between phenotype and performance in an ecological and
evolutionary context is crucial to understanding the adaptive nature of phenotypic traits …

Dynamics of gecko locomotion: a force-measuring array to measure 3D reaction forces

Z Dai, Z Wang, A Ji - Journal of Experimental Biology, 2011 - journals.biologists.com
Measuring the interaction between each foot of an animal and the substrate is one of the
most effective ways to understand the dynamics of legged locomotion. Here, a new facility …

Structure having nano-fibers on annular curved surface, method of making same and method of using same to adhere to a surface

SD Jones, RS Fearing - US Patent 7,175,723, 2007 - Google Patents
A curved surfaces for adhering to contact surfaces is provided. The structure includes a
curved surface with a plurality of nano-fibers disposed thereon. When the curved surface is …

Self-cleaning adhesive structure and methods

K Autumn, WR Hansen - US Patent 7,785,422, 2010 - Google Patents
Edwards JS" Observations on the development and predatory habit of two reduvid
heteroptera, phinocoris carmelita stal and platymeris rhadamanthus gerst” Proc. R. Ent. Soc …

The effects of radio-frequency CF4 plasma on adhesion properties of vertically aligned carbon nanotube arrays

M Lu, Q He, Y Li, F Guo, Z Dai - Carbon, 2019 - Elsevier
In this paper, vertical aligned carbon nanotube arrays (VACNTs) were modified by radio-
frequency tetrafluoromethane (CF 4) plasma for different times, and the corresponding …

Adhesive microstructure and method of forming same

RJ Full, RS Fearing, TW Kenny, K Autumn - US Patent 7,229,685, 2007 - Google Patents
A method of forming an adhesive force includes removing a seta from a living specimen,
attaching the seta to a substrate, and applying the seta to a surface so as to establish an …