[HTML][HTML] Childhood socioeconomic status and the pace of structural neurodevelopment: accelerated, delayed, or simply different?

D Rakesh, S Whittle, MA Sheridan… - Trends in Cognitive …, 2023 - cell.com
Socioeconomic status (SES) is associated with children's brain and behavioral
development. Several theories propose that early experiences of adversity or low SES can …

[HTML][HTML] The neural, stress hormone and inflammatory correlates of childhood deprivation and threat in psychosis: A systematic review

M Thomas, D Rakesh, S Whittle, M Sheridan… - …, 2023 - Elsevier
Childhood adversity increases the risk of developing psychosis, but the biological
mechanisms involved are unknown. Disaggregating early adverse experiences into core …

The neighborhood atlas area deprivation index for measuring socioeconomic status: an overemphasis on home value: study examines the neighborhood atlas area …

EL Hannan, Y Wu, K Cozzens, B Anderson - Health Affairs, 2023 - healthaffairs.org
The Area Deprivation Index (ADI), popularized by the Neighborhood Atlas, is a multifaceted
proxy measure for assessing socioeconomic disadvantage that captures social risk factors …

Patterns of social determinants of health and child mental health, cognition, and physical health

Y Xiao, JJ Mann, JCC Chow, TT Brown… - JAMA …, 2023 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Social determinants of health (SDOH) influence child health. However, most
previous studies have used individual, small-set, or cherry-picked SDOH variables without …

Beyond cognitive deficits: how social class shapes social cognition

NJ Fendinger, P Dietze, ED Knowles - Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2023 - cell.com
Lower social class is thought to contribute to poorer executive functioning and working
memory. Nevertheless, lower social class individuals consistently outperform their higher …

Dementia risk and disadvantaged neighborhoods

CS Dintica, A Bahorik, F Xia, A Kind, K Yaffe - JAMA neurology, 2023 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Residence in a disadvantaged neighborhood may be associated with an
increased risk for cognitive impairment and dementia but is understudied in nationally …

[HTML][HTML] Neighborhood poverty during childhood prospectively predicts adolescent functional brain network architecture

C Michael, S Tillem, CS Sripada, SA Burt… - Developmental …, 2023 - Elsevier
Family poverty has been associated with altered brain structure, function, and connectivity in
youth. However, few studies have examined how disadvantage within the broader …

[HTML][HTML] How does the macroenvironment influence brain and behaviour—a review of current status and future perspectives

E Polemiti, S Hese, K Schepanski, J Yuan… - Molecular …, 2024 - nature.com
The environment influences brain and mental health, both detrimentally and beneficially.
Existing research has emphasised the individual psychosocial 'microenvironment'. Less …

Sex, gender diversity, and brain structure in early adolescence

C Torgerson, H Ahmadi, J Choupan… - Human Brain …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
There remains little consensus about the relationship between sex and brain structure,
particularly in early adolescence. Moreover, few pediatric neuroimaging studies have …

Causal relationships between screen use, reading, and brain development in early adolescents

M Li, R Zhao, X Dang, X Xu, R Chen, Y Chen… - Advanced …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
The rise of new media has greatly changed the lifestyles, leading to increased time on these
platforms and less time spent reading. This shift has particularly profound impacts on early …