Breaking the neural code of a cnidarian: Learning principles of neuroscience from the “vulgar” Hydra

R Yuste - Current Opinion in Neurobiology, 2024 - Elsevier
The cnidarian Hydra vulgaris is a small polyp with a nervous system of few hundred neurons
belonging to a dozen cell types, organized in two nerve nets without cephalization or …

Cnidofest 2022: hot topics in cnidarian research

JM Gahan, P Cartwright, ML Nicotra, CE Schnitzler… - EvoDevo, 2023 - Springer
Abstract The second annual Cnidarian Model Systems Meeting, aka “Cnidofest”, took place
in Davis, California from 7 to 10th of September, 2022. The meeting brought together …

A new look at the architecture and dynamics of the Hydra nerve net

A Keramidioti, S Schneid, C Busse, CC von Laue… - Elife, 2024 - elifesciences.org
The Hydra nervous system is the paradigm of a 'simple nerve net'. Nerve cells in Hydra, as in
many cnidarian polyps, are organized in a nerve net extending throughout the body column …

A wound-induced differentiation trajectory for neurons

RE Hulett, C Rivera-López, AR Gehrke… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - pnas.org
Animals capable of whole-body regeneration can replace any missing cell type and
regenerate fully functional new organs, including new brains, de novo. The regeneration of a …

[HTML][HTML] Satiety controls behavior in Hydra through an interplay of pre-enteric and central nervous system-like neuron populations

C Giez, C Noack, E Sakib, LM Hofacker, U Repnik… - Cell Reports, 2024 - cell.com
Hunger and satiety can have an influence on decision-making, sensory processing, and
motor behavior by altering the internal state of the brain. This process necessitates the …

Flexible use of conserved motif vocabularies constrains genome access in cell type evolution

C Chai, J Gibson, P Li, A Pampari, A Patel… - …, 2024 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Cell types evolve into a hierarchy with related types grouped into families. How cell type
diversification is constrained by the stable separation between families over vast …

Terminal differentiation precedes functional circuit integration in the peduncle neurons in regenerating Hydra vulgaris

A Escobar, S Kim, AS Primack, G Duret, CE Juliano… - Neural …, 2024 - Springer
Understanding how neural circuits are regenerated following injury is a fundamental
question in neuroscience. Hydra is a powerful model for studying this process because it …

Phototaxis is a state-dependent behavioral sequence in Hydra vulgaris

S Kim, JT Robinson - bioRxiv, 2023 - biorxiv.org
Understanding how internal states like satiety are connected to animal behavior is a
fundamental question in neuroscience. Hydra vulgaris, a freshwater cnidarian with only …

Relationship between neural activity and neuronal cell fate in regenerating Hydra revealed by cell-type specific imaging

A Escobar, S Kim, AS Primack, G Duret, CE Juliano… - bioRxiv, 2023 - biorxiv.org
Understanding how neural circuits are regenerated following injury is a fundamental
question in neuroscience. Hydra is a powerful model for studying this process because it …

Phototaxis is a satiety-dependent behavioral sequence in Hydra vulgaris

S Kim, KN Badhiwala, G Duret… - Journal of …, 2024 - journals.biologists.com
Understanding how internal states such as satiety are connected to animal behavior is a
fundamental question in neuroscience. Hydra vulgaris, a freshwater cnidarian with only 12 …