An active targeting strategy-enabled DNA tetrahedron delivery vehicle could facilitate stable
drug encapsulation and stimuli-responsive on-demand release, building a universal …

Strategies for functionalizing diverse tetrahedral framework nucleic acids (tFNAs) have been
extensively explored since the first successful fabrication of tFNA by Turberfield. One‐pot …

Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) are a class of important porous, crystalline materials
composed of metal ions (clusters) and organic ligands. Owing to the unique redox chemistry …

Recently, DNA nanostructures with vast application potential in the field of biomedicine,
especially in drug delivery. Among these, tetrahedral DNA nanostructures (TDN) have …

The theranostic term is a revolutionary topic in cancer treatment, combining therapeutic and
diagnostic. Theranostic provides an opportunity for diagnosis and response assessment …

Autophagy enables the maintenance of nutrient recycling and metabolic homeostasis
through a multistep lysosomal degradation pathway, and it has been demonstrated that …

The therapeutic efficiency of sonodynamic therapy (SDT) mainly depends on the presence
of oxygen (O2) to generate harmful reactive oxygen species (ROS); thus, the hypoxic tumor …

Background In the last decade, graphene oxide-based nanomaterials, such as graphene
oxide (GO) and reduced graphene oxide (rGO), have attracted more and more attention in …

Weak acidity (6.5–6.9) and limited H2O2 level in the tumor microenvironment (TME) usually
impact the therapeutic effect of chemodynamic therapy (CDT) for cancer. A Specific TME …

Diabetes mellitus has become one of the most challenging public health problems today.
There are still various deficiencies that remain in existing therapeutic drugs. With increasing …