Mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, and metabolic alterations in the progression of Alzheimer's disease: A meta-analysis of in vivo …

T Song, X Song, C Zhu, R Patrick, M Skurla… - Ageing research …, 2021 - Elsevier
Accumulating evidence demonstrates that metabolic changes in the brain associated with
neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, and mitochondrial dysfunction play an important role in …

[HTML][HTML] Neuroimaging in schizophrenia: an overview of findings and their implications for synaptic changes

OD Howes, C Cummings, GE Chapman… - …, 2023 - nature.com
Over the last five decades, a large body of evidence has accrued for structural and metabolic
brain alterations in schizophrenia. Here we provide an overview of these findings, focusing …

[HTML][HTML] Integrating the neurodevelopmental and dopamine hypotheses of schizophrenia and the role of cortical excitation-inhibition balance

OD Howes, E Shatalina - Biological psychiatry, 2022 - Elsevier
The neurodevelopmental and dopamine hypotheses are leading theories of the
pathoetiology of schizophrenia, but they were developed in isolation. However, since they …

[HTML][HTML] Neuroimaging in schizophrenia: A review article

M Dabiri, F Dehghani Firouzabadi, K Yang… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
In this review article we have consolidated the imaging literature of patients with
schizophrenia across the full spectrum of modalities in radiology including computed …

[HTML][HTML] The relationship between synaptic density marker SV2A, glutamate and N-acetyl aspartate levels in healthy volunteers and schizophrenia: a multimodal PET …

EC Onwordi, T Whitehurst, A Mansur, B Statton… - Translational …, 2021 - nature.com
Glutamatergic excitotoxicity is hypothesised to underlie synaptic loss in schizophrenia
pathogenesis, but it is unknown whether synaptic markers are related to glutamatergic …

Brain glucose metabolism in schizophrenia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 18FDG-PET studies in schizophrenia

L Townsend, T Pillinger, P Selvaggi… - Psychological …, 2023 - cambridge.org
Background Impaired brain metabolism may be central to schizophrenia pathophysiology,
but the magnitude and consistency of metabolic dysfunction is unknown. Methods We …

[HTML][HTML] Medial prefrontal cortex glutamate is reduced in schizophrenia and moderated by measurement quality: a meta-analysis of proton magnetic resonance …

J Smucny, CS Carter, RJ Maddock - Biological psychiatry, 2021 - Elsevier
Background Magnetic resonance spectroscopy studies measuring brain glutamate
separately from glutamine are helping elucidate schizophrenia pathophysiology. An …

The role of mitochondria in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia: a critical review of the evidence focusing on mitochondrial complex one

T Whitehurst, O Howes - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2022 - Elsevier
There has been increasing interest in the role of mitochondrial dysfunction in the
pathophysiology of schizophrenia. Mitochondrial complex one (MCI) dysfunction may …

[HTML][HTML] Meta-analytic evidence of elevated choline, reduced N-acetylaspartate, and normal creatine in schizophrenia and their moderation by measurement quality …

YS Yang, J Smucny, H Zhang, RJ Maddock - NeuroImage: Clinical, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Brain metabolite abnormalities measured with magnetic resonance
spectroscopy (MRS) provide insight into pathological processes in schizophrenia. Prior meta …

The schizophrenia syndrome, circa 2024: What we know and how that informs its nature

R Tandon, H Nasrallah, S Akbarian… - Schizophrenia …, 2024 - Elsevier
With new data about different aspects of schizophrenia being continually generated, it
becomes necessary to periodically revisit exactly what we know. Along with a need to review …