In this review, we untangle the physiological key functions of the essential micronutrients
and link them to the deficiency responses in plants. Knowledge of these responses at the …

Nitric oxide is a gaseous secondary messenger that is critical for proper cell signaling and
plant survival when exposed to stress. Nitric oxide (NO) synthesis in plants, under standard …

Molybdenum is an essential trace element for human health and survival, with molybdenum-
containing enzymes catalysing multiple reactions in the metabolism of purines, aldehydes …

Oceanic deoxygenation is increasingly affecting marine ecosystems; many taxa will be
severely challenged, yet certain nominally aerobic foraminifera (rhizarian protists) thrive in …

The mitochondrial amidoxime-reducing component (mARC) is the most recently discovered
molybdoenzyme in humans after sulfite oxidase, xanthine oxidase and aldehyde oxidase …

Epigenetic marks on histones and DNA, such as DNA methylation at N6-adenine (6mA),
play crucial roles in gene expression and genome maintenance, but their deposition and …

The pyranopterin dithiolene ligand is remarkable in terms of its geometric and electronic
structure and is uniquely found in mononuclear molybdenum and tungsten enzymes. The …

Molybdenum (Mo) is vital for the activity of a small but essential group of enzymes called
molybdoenzymes. So far, specifically five molybdoenzymes have been discovered in …

The optimization of all constituent conditions to obtain high and even maximum yields is a
recent trend in agriculture. Legumes play a special role in this process, as they have unique …

The mitochondrial amidoxime–reducing component (mARC) is one of five known
molybdenum enzymes in eukaryotes. mARC belongs to the MOSC domain superfamily, a …