Black pepper is cultivated in a wide range of soils with varying pH and fertility. Ideal
condition requires a friable soil rich in humus and essential plant nutrients, with good …

This compendium presents comprehensive information on more than 25 important spice
crops commercially grown in India and traded globally, apart from over 40 spices that have …

Trend analysis of the climatic parameters (past two decades) in major black pepper growing
areas of the country showed in general that rainfall is decreasing while temperature is …

The brunt of climate change on plant animals and human beings is going to be exponential
and millions of hectares of land and ecosystem are to counter the vagaries of global …

India is the land of spices. Black pepper and small cardamom are popularly known as king
and queen of spices, respectively. Both the crops are generally grown as rainfed crops and …

Black pepper vines were less affected when the vines were treated either with metalaxyl
gold MZ 64 WP (Ridomil gold)@ 2.5 g/vine or potassium phosphonate (0.5 per cent) as …

Panniyur-1 variety of black gram yielded very low (0.541 kg vine-1) in 2012-13, followed by
2014-15 (0.925 kg vine-1) and the maximum berry yield (2.592 kg vine-1) was recorded in …

Black pepper is cultivated in a wide range of soils with varying pH and fertility. Ideal
condition requires a friable soil rich in humus and essential plant nutrients, with good …

I hereby declare that this thesis entitled “Evaluation of abiotic stress tolerant PGPR and
Trichoderma sp. for growth and disease management in black pepper {Piper nigrum L.)” is a …

The experiments were conducted on bio-fertilizers viz., Azospirillum brasilence. and
Pseudomonas striata separately in black pepper at farmer's field in Sirsi taluka, Uttara …