Background: Inflammation is a part of the first line of defense of the body against invasive
pathogens, and plays a crucial role in tissue regeneration and repair. A proper inflammatory …

Melatonin is a neurohormone secreted from the pineal gland and has a wide‐ranging
regulatory and neuroprotective role. It has been reported that melatonin level is disturbed in …

In a somewhat narrow diagnostic lens, Alzheimer disease (AD) has been considered a brain-
specific disease characterized by the presence of Aβ (β-amyloid) plaques and tau neural …

Background The aging process is not univocal, both body and brain age. Neurological
disorders are a major cause of disability and death worldwide. According to the Global …

Alzheimer's disease (AD), an age-related neurodegenerative disorder with progressive
cognition deficit, is characterized by extracellular senile plaques (SP) of aggregated β …

Purpose Evidence suggests that dietary patterns compatible with the traditional
Mediterranean diet (MD) may protect against cognitive decline. We prospectively assessed …

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a major neurodegenerative disease affecting the elderly.
Clinically, it is characterized by a progressive loss of memory and cognitive function …

The brain of patients with Alzheimer disease (AD) showed the evidence of reduced
expression of insulin and neuronal insulin receptors, as compared with those of age …

Chronic oxidative stress and oxidative damage of the cerebral microvasculature and brain
cells has become one of the most convincing theories in neurodegenerative pathology …

Purpose Observational studies have frequently reported that low blood folate concentrations
are associated with poor cognitive performance. Our previous studies have shown the …