Imaging quantum vortices in superfluid helium droplets

O Gessner, AF Vilesov - Annual review of physical chemistry, 2019 - annualreviews.org
Free superfluid helium droplets constitute a versatile medium for a diverse range of
experiments in physics and chemistry that extend from studies of the fundamental laws of …

Phenomenology of quantum turbulence in superfluid helium

L Skrbek, D Schmoranzer, Š Midlik… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
Quantum turbulence—the stochastic motion of quantum fluids such as 4He and 3He-B,
which display pure superfluidity at zero temperature and two-fluid behavior at finite but low …

Superdiffusion of quantized vortices uncovering scaling laws in quantum turbulence

Y Tang, S Bao, W Guo - Proceedings of the National …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
Generic scaling laws, such as Kolmogorov's 5/3 law, are milestone achievements of
turbulence research in classical fluids. For quantum fluids such as atomic Bose–Einstein …

Fully Coupled Two-Fluid Dynamics in Superfluid : Anomalous Anisotropic Velocity Fluctuations in Counterflow

S Yui, H Kobayashi, M Tsubota, W Guo - Physical review letters, 2020 - APS
We investigate the thermal counterflow of the superfluid He 4 by numerically simulating
three-dimensional fully coupled dynamics of the two fluids, namely quantized vortices and a …

Exploration of thermal counterflow in He II using particle tracking velocimetry

B Mastracci, W Guo - Physical Review Fluids, 2018 - APS
Flow visualization using particle image velocimetry (PIV) and particularly particle tracking
velocimetry (PTV) has been applied to thermal counterflow in He II for nearly two decades …

Universal anomalous diffusion of quantized vortices in ultraquantum turbulence

S Yui, Y Tang, W Guo, H Kobayashi, M Tsubota - Physical review letters, 2022 - APS
In classical viscous fluids, turbulent eddies are known to be responsible for the rapid
spreading of embedded particles. However, in inviscid quantum fluids where the turbulence …

True mechanism of spontaneous order from turbulence in two-dimensional superfluid manifolds

T Kanai, W Guo - Physical Review Letters, 2021 - APS
In a 2D turbulent fluid containing pointlike vortices, Lars Onsager predicted that adding
energy to the fluid can lead to the formation of persistent clusters of like-signed vortices, ie …

Particle tracking velocimetry applied to thermal counterflow in superfluid : Motion of the normal fluid at small heat fluxes

B Mastracci, S Bao, W Guo, WF Vinen - Physical Review Fluids, 2019 - APS
This paper is concerned with thermal counterflow in superfluid He 4, particularly with the
motion of the normal component at small heat fluxes when this motion is believed to be …

Intermittency enhancement in quantum turbulence in superfluid

E Varga, J Gao, W Guo, L Skrbek - Physical Review Fluids, 2018 - APS
Intermittency is a hallmark of turbulence, which exists not only in turbulent flows of classical
viscous fluids but also in flows of quantum fluids such as superfluid He 4. Despite the …

Dissipation anomaly in a turbulent quantum fluid

L Galantucci, E Rickinson, AW Baggaley, NG Parker… - Physical Review …, 2023 - APS
When the intensity of turbulence is increased (by increasing the Reynolds number, eg, by
reducing the viscosity of the fluid), the rate of the dissipation of kinetic energy decreases but …