Web services are the primary suppliers of data on the web, such data is typically formatted
using JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) and only the current JSON snapshot is available …

The JSON Schema language lacks explicit support for defining time-varying schemas of
JSON documents. Moreover, existing JSON NoSQL databases (eg, MongoDB, CouchDB) …

In information systems, not only do data change over time, but also database schemata
evolve frequently as a response to evolving application requirements. In the literature …

As a ubiquitous form of data in the natural world, time has been widely used in many
domains such as the military, finance, medical treatment, and environment. Temporal data …

JSON keyword search searches the current versions of documents in a collection. However,
JSON documents change over time due to edits. Some applications, such as data forensics …

Tauxschema is a framework for constructing and validating time-varying XML documents
through the use of a temporal schema. This latter ties together a conventional schema (ie, A …

Ontologies recently have become a topic of interest in computer science since they are seen
as a semantic support to explicit and enrich data-models as well as to ensure interoperability …

Sažetak The Resource Description Framework (RDF) is a model for representing resources
on the Web. With the widespread acceptance of RDF in various applications (eg, knowledge …

A retroactive update is an update that changes a past data. It is a common operation in both
conventional and temporal databases. However, in temporal databases, a retroactive …

In the temporal database literature, every fact stored in a database may be equipped with
two temporal dimensions: the valid time, which describes the time when the fact is true in the …