Pathophysiology of diverticular disease: from diverticula formation to symptom generation

MR Barbaro, C Cremon, D Fuschi, G Marasco… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Diverticular disease is a common clinical problem, particularly in industrialized countries. In
most cases, colonic diverticula remain asymptomatic throughout life and sometimes are …

[HTML][HTML] Etiopathogenetic mechanisms in diverticular disease of the colon

M Camilleri, RS Sandler, AF Peery - Cellular and molecular …, 2020 - Elsevier
This article reviews epidemiological evidence of heritability and putative mechanisms in
diverticular disease, with greatest attention to 3 recent studies of genetic associations with …

Effects of menthol on circular smooth muscle of human colon: analysis of the mechanism of action

A Amato, R Liotta, F Mulè - European journal of pharmacology, 2014 - Elsevier
Menthol is the major constituent of peppermint oil, an herbal preparation commonly used to
treat nausea, spasms during colonoscopy and irritable bowel disease. The mechanism …

Epidemiology and pathophysiology of diverticular disease

ST Munie, SPM Nalamati - Clinics in colon and rectal surgery, 2018 - thieme-connect.com
Colonic diverticular disease is a common health care issue which has historically been
attributed to western countries and older age population. Recent studies have shown a rise …

Morphologic basis for developing diverticular disease, diverticulitis, and diverticular bleeding

T Wedel, M Barrenschee, C Lange, F Cossais… - …, 2015 - karger.com
Diverticula of the colon are pseudodiverticula defined by multiple outpouchings of the
mucosal and submucosal layers penetrating through weak spots of the muscle coat along …

The prevalence of symptomatic uncomplicated diverticular disease could be lower than expected: a single-center colonoscopy-based cohort study

A Tursi, W Elisei, M Franceschi, M Picchio… - European Journal of …, 2021 - journals.lww.com
Aim The real prevalence of symptomatic uncomplicated diverticular disease (SUDD) is still
unknown. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of SUDD, post-diverticulitis …

Nitrergic neuro‐muscular transmission is up‐regulated in patients with diverticulosis

F Espin, L Rofes, O Ortega, P Clavé… - …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Background Neuro‐transmission impairment could be associated to motility changes
observed in patients with diverticular disease. Therefore, the objective was to characterize …

No neuronal loss, but alterations of the GDNF system in asymptomatic diverticulosis

M Barrenschee, T Wedel, C Lange, I Hohmeier… - PLoS …, 2017 - journals.plos.org
Background Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) is a potent neurotrophic factor
known to promote the survival and maintenance of neurons not only in the developing but …

[HTML][HTML] Impaired colonic contractility and intestinal permeability in symptomatic uncomplicated diverticular disease

A Altomare, M Gori, S Cocca, S Carotti… - Journal of …, 2021 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Methods MS or SMCs were isolated from specimens of human distal colon of 18 patients
undergoing surgery for non-obstructive colonic cancer, among them 9 with SUDD …

Persistent increased enteric glial expression of S100β is associated with low-grade inflammation in patients with diverticular disease

F Cossais, S Leuschner, M Barrenschee… - Journal of clinical …, 2019 - journals.lww.com
Background: Diverticular disease (DD) is a common gastrointestinal inflammatory disorder
associated with an enteric neuropathy. Although enteric glial cells (EGCs) are essential …