Nowadays, the output of light crude oil is approaching its peak, which has shifted the
attentions of petroleum industry to a large quantity of heavy oil and bitumen in order to offset …

Chemical process modeling is the basis for research and applications in related fields. With
the development of industrial informatization, data-driven process modeling techniques are …

In the modeling of hydrocarbon thermal cracking processes, complicated reaction networks
of multicomponent reactants make kinetic parameter predictions very challenging. To solve …

Energy-efficient processes for converting polyolefinic waste plastics into light olefins are
critical for mitigating environmental pollution and reducing carbon emissions. In this study …

This study proposes a hybrid approach for the modeling of the fluid catalytic cracking (FCC)
process, with the aim to establish an adaptive and accurate product yield prediction model …

Energy-efficient processes using sustainable resources, such as plastic waste, are essential
for alleviating environmental pollution and carbon emissions. Herein, we demonstrated the …

The huge consumption of conventional light crude and the continuous depletion of its
reserves in addition to rising oil price have shifted attention to heavy oil reserves as an …

This article presents a comprehensive kinetic model for thermal cracking of waste cooking
oil using monomolecular lumped kinetics. The chemical lumps were classified on the basis …

Catalytic cracking of n-decane over a platinum/lanthanum–alumina coated stainless steel
tube is experimentally studied to obtain the product distributions and gas yield at a pressure …

Abstract Proportional-integral-derivative (PID) control is widely used in industry because of
its simple structure and convenient implementation. However, PID control is suitable for …