Research sciences and medical societies have recently shifted into using cost-effective
biosensors to test food & water contaminants, control human biologic processes, assess …

The continuous need for food resources by humans and animals has led to extensive use of
antibiotics as essential medicines. However, we are now facing serious environmental …

1. INTRODUCTION Detection of chemical and biological agents plays a fundamental role in
biomedical, forensic and environmental sciences 1− 4 as well as in anti bioterrorism …

Graphitic carbon nitride (gC 3 N 4) belongs to an older age class of 2-D semiconducting
materials that are affordable, metal-free, indispensable towards sensing applications due to …

Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) have emerged as powerful tools in the construction of highly
sensitive electrochemical biosensors. Their unique properties, such as the ability to serve as …

Key features include: Self-assessment questions and exercises Chapters start with essential
principles, then go on to address more advanced topics More than 1300 references to direct …

Electrochemical enzyme-based biosensors are one of the largest and commercially
successful groups of biosensors. Integration of nanomaterials in the biosensors results in …

Pesticides, due to their lucrative outcomes, are majorly implicated in agricultural fields for
crop production enhancement. Due to their pest removal properties, pesticides of various …

This review, with 201 references, describes the recent advancement in the application of
carbonaceous nanomaterials as highly conductive platforms in electrochemical biosensing …

Large differences between the DPP responses of ss-and dsDNAs (Figure 4B) suggest that
the double-helical structure of the dsDNA is not significantly disturbed at the DME surface …