The protonation state of soluble and membrane-associated macromolecules dictates their charge, conformation, and functional activity. In addition, protons (H+ or their equivalents) …
Transmission electron microscopy (EM) is a versatile technique that can be used to image biological specimens ranging from intact eukaryotic cells to individual proteins> 150 kDa …
Vesicular-or vacuolar-type adenosine triphosphatases (V-ATPases) are ATP-driven proton pumps comprised of a cytoplasmic V 1 complex for ATP hydrolysis and a membrane …
Abstract Eukaryotic vacuolar H+-ATPases (V-ATPases) are rotary enzymes that use energy from hydrolysis of ATP to ADP to pump protons across membranes and control the pH of …
Cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) can now be used to determine high-resolution structural information on a diverse range of biological specimens. Recent advances have been driven …
Abstract The vacuolar ATPase (V‐ATPase; V1Vo‐ATPase) is a large multisubunit proton pump found in the endomembrane system of all eukaryotic cells where it acidifies the lumen …
J Zhao, K Beyrakhova, Y Liu, CP Alvarez… - PLoS …, 2017 - journals.plos.org
Intracellular pathogenic bacteria evade the immune response by replicating within host cells. Legionella pneumophila, the causative agent of Legionnaires' Disease, makes use of …
S Rawson, S Davies, JD Lippiat… - Molecular membrane …, 2016 - Taylor & Francis
Membrane proteins are ubiquitous in biology and are key targets for therapeutic development. Despite this, our structural understanding has lagged behind that of their …