Oxidative stress plays a critical role in nanotoxicity. Various types of nanoparticles are
known to induce oxidative stress by generating intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) …

Transparent heaters (TH) have attracted intense attention from both scientific and industrial
sectors due to the key role they play in many technologies, including smart windows …

Advancements in materials science and fabrication techniques have contributed to the
significant growing attention to a wide variety of sensors for digital healthcare. While the …

Indium tin oxide (ITO) is a semiconductor nanomaterial with broad application in liquid
crystal displays, solar cells, and electrochemical immune sensors. It is worth noting that, with …

The in vitro toxicological evaluation of e-liquid aerosol is an important aspect of consumer
protection, but the cell model is of great significance. Due to its water solubility, e-liquid …

Bioconjugated nanomaterials replace molecular probes in bioanalysis and bioimaging in
vitro and in vivo. Nanoparticles of silica, metals, semiconductors, polymers, and …

Abstract Fine particulate matter (PM2. 5) in the ambient atmosphere is strongly associated
with detrimental health effects. However, these particles from various sources and regions …

Diverse industries have already incorporated within their production processes engineered
nanoparticles (ENP), increasing the potential risk of worker inhalation exposure. In vitro …

The advanced ceramic technology has been pointed out as a potentially relevant case of
occupational exposure to nanoparticles (NP). Not only when nanoscale powders are being …

Abstract Indium oxide (In 2 O 3) is a technologically important semiconductor essentially
used, doped with tin oxide, to form indium tin oxide (ITO). It is poorly soluble in all so far …