[HTML][HTML] Varicella-zoster disease of the central nervous system in immunocompetent children: case series and a scoping review

D Lewandowski, K Toczylowski, M Kowalska… - Vaccines, 2024 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background: Varicella-Zoster Virus (VZV) is characterized by its ability to enter a dormant
state within the body. When the wild or vaccine virus reactivates, it can lead to herpes zoster …

Insights into pathologic mechanisms occurring during serious adverse events following live zoster vaccination

PGE Kennedy, C Grose - Journal of Virology, 2025 - journals.asm.org
An effective live zoster vaccine has been widely used around the world. Although no deaths
occurred in the original large clinical trial, we analyzed 10 serious adverse events, including …

Performance of nanopore and illumina metagenomic sequencing for pathogen detection and transcriptome analysis in infantile central nervous system infections

K Horiba, Y Torii, Y Aizawa… - Open Forum …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Background Infantile central nervous system infections (CNSIs) can be life-threatening and
cause severe sequelae. However, the causative microorganism remains unknown in> 40 …

[HTML][HTML] Zoster meningitis in an immunocompetent child after COVID-19 vaccination, California, USA

SK Daouk, E Kamau, K Adachi… - Emerging infectious …, 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Varicella zoster virus reactivation after COVID-19 vaccination has been reported in older or
immunocompromised adults. We report zoster meningitis from live-attenuated varicella …

Real-time metagenomics-based diagnosis of community-acquired meningitis: a prospective series, southern France

M Morsli, A Boudet, Q Kerharo, R Stephan… - …, 2022 - thelancet.com
Summary Background Point-Of-Care (POC) diagnosis of life-threatening community-
acquired meningitis currently relies on multiplexed RT-PCR assays, that lack genotyping …

Metagenomic sequencing of cerebrospinal fluid from children with meningitis

C Grose - EBioMedicine, 2022 - thelancet.com
The metagenome of a sample of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) includes all the genomes found
within that sample. Prior investigations have examined CSF samples of …

Meningitis without Rash after Reactivation of Varicella Vaccine Strain in a 12-Year-Old Immunocompetent Boy

S Bierbaum, V Fischer, L Briedigkeit, C Werner… - Vaccines, 2023 - mdpi.com
Acute neurologic complications from Varicella-Zoster-Virus reactivation occur in both
immunocompromised and immunocompetent patients. In this report, we describe a case of a …

Serious neurological adverse events in immunocompetent children and adolescents caused by viral reactivation in the years following varicella vaccination

P Ramachandran, C Grose - Reviews in Medical Virology, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Serious adverse events following vaccination include medical complications that require
hospitalisation. The live varicella vaccine that was approved by the Food and Drug …

Post-COVID-19 Vaccination Meningitis and Meningoencephalitis: A Systematic Review of Case Series and Case Reports

MT Khosroshahi, S Hamidi… - … journal of tropical …, 2024 - pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Meningitis and meningoencephalitis, as inflammatory diseases of the brain parenchyma, are
serious events reported sporadically after coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) …

Nanopore sequencing in distinguishing between wild-type and vaccine strains of Varicella-Zoster virus

Y Fukuda, T Suzuki, K Iwata, K Haruta, M Yamaguchi… - Vaccine, 2024 - Elsevier
Background The introduction of varicella vaccines into routine pediatric immunization
programs has led to a considerable reduction in varicella incidence. However, there have …