Mechanism insights and therapeutic intervention of tumor metastasis: latest developments and perspectives

X Shi, X Wang, W Yao, D Shi, X Shao, Z Lu… - Signal transduction and …, 2024 - nature.com
Metastasis remains a pivotal characteristic of cancer and is the primary contributor to cancer-
associated mortality. Despite its significance, the mechanisms governing metastasis are not …

Sonic hedgehog signaling in organogenesis, tumors, and tumor microenvironments

KS Jeng, CF Chang, SS Lin - International journal of molecular sciences, 2020 - mdpi.com
During mammalian embryonic development, primary cilia transduce and regulate several
signaling pathways. Among the various pathways, Sonic hedgehog (SHH) is one of the most …

The developmental origin of brain tumours: a cellular and molecular framework

R Azzarelli, BD Simons, A Philpott - Development, 2018 - journals.biologists.com
The development of the nervous system relies on the coordinated regulation of stem cell self-
renewal and differentiation. The discovery that brain tumours contain a subpopulation of …

The HHIP-AS1 lncRNA promotes tumorigenicity through stabilization of dynein complex 1 in human SHH-driven tumors

J Bartl, M Zanini, F Bernardi, A Forget, L Blümel… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Most lncRNAs display species-specific expression patterns suggesting that animal models
of cancer may only incompletely recapitulate the regulatory crosstalk between lncRNAs and …

Medulloblastoma uses GABA transaminase to survive in the cerebrospinal fluid microenvironment and promote leptomeningeal dissemination

V Martirosian, K Deshpande, H Zhou, K Shen, K Smith… - Cell reports, 2021 - cell.com
Medulloblastoma (MB) is a malignant pediatric brain tumor arising in the cerebellum.
Although abnormal GABAergic receptor activation has been described in MB, studies have …

Three-dimensional mass spectrometry imaging identifies lipid markers of medulloblastoma metastasis

MRL Paine, J Liu, D Huang, SR Ellis, D Trede… - Scientific reports, 2019 - nature.com
Abstract Treatment for medulloblastoma (MB)—the most common malignant pediatric brain
tumor—includes prophylactic radiation administered to the entire brain and spine due to the …

SALL4 is a CRL3REN/KCTD11 substrate that drives Sonic Hedgehog-dependent medulloblastoma

L Lospinoso Severini, E Loricchio, S Navacci… - Cell Death & …, 2024 - nature.com
Abstract The Sonic Hedgehog (SHH) pathway is crucial regulator of embryonic development
and stemness. Its alteration leads to medulloblastoma (MB), the most common malignant …

The role of neurodevelopmental pathways in brain tumors

RN Curry, SM Glasgow - Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Disruptions to developmental cell signaling pathways and transcriptional cascades have
been implicated in tumor initiation, maintenance and progression. Resurgence of aberrant …

The role of astrocytes in the development of the cerebellum

APB Araujo, R Carpi-Santos, FCA Gomes - The Cerebellum, 2019 - Springer
Astrocytes, initially described as merely support cells, are now known as a heterogeneous
population of cells actively involved in a variety of biological functions such as: neuronal …

Smoothened promotes glioblastoma radiation resistance via activating USP3-mediated claspin deubiquitination

Y Tu, Z Chen, P Zhao, G Sun, Z Bao, H Chao… - Clinical Cancer …, 2020 - AACR
Purpose: Glioblastoma (GBM) is one of the most aggressive and lethal cancer types in
humans. The standard treatment approach is surgery followed by chemoradiation. However …