Telomere maintenance mechanisms in cancer

T Bordeira Gaspar, A Sá, JM Lopes… - Genes, 2018 - mdpi.com
Tumour cells can adopt telomere maintenance mechanisms (TMMs) to avoid telomere
shortening, an inevitable process due to successive cell divisions. In most tumour cells …

Familial melanoma and susceptibility genes: a review of the most common clinical and dermoscopic phenotypic aspect, associated malignancies and practical tips for …

L Zocchi, A Lontano, M Merli, E Dika, E Nagore… - Journal of clinical …, 2021 - mdpi.com
A family history of melanoma greatly increases the risk of developing cutaneous melanoma,
a highly aggressive skin cancer whose incidence has been steadily increasing worldwide …

Novel common genetic susceptibility loci for colorectal cancer

SL Schmit, CK Edlund, FR Schumacher… - JNCI: Journal of the …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Background Previous genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified 42 loci (P<
5× 10− 8) associated with risk of colorectal cancer (CRC). Expanded consortium efforts …

Cross-cancer evaluation of polygenic risk scores for 16 cancer types in two large cohorts

RE Graff, TB Cavazos, KK Thai, L Kachuri… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Even distinct cancer types share biological hallmarks. Here, we investigate polygenic risk
score (PRS)-specific pleiotropy across 16 cancers in European ancestry individuals from the …

The effect on melanoma risk of genes previously associated with telomere length

MM Iles, DT Bishop, JC Taylor… - Journal of the …, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Telomere length has been associated with risk of many cancers, but results are inconsistent.
Seven single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) previously associated with mean leukocyte …

The association between telomere length and cancer prognosis: evidence from a meta-analysis

C Zhang, X Chen, L Li, Y Zhou, C Wang, S Hou - PloS one, 2015 - journals.plos.org
Background Telomeres are essential for chromosomal integrity and stability. Shortened
telomere length (TL) has been associated with risk of cancers and aging-related diseases …

Genetic variant predictors of gene expression provide new insight into risk of colorectal cancer

SA Bien, YR Su, DV Conti, TA Harrison, C Qu, X Guo… - Human genetics, 2019 - Springer
Genome-wide association studies have reported 56 independently associated colorectal
cancer (CRC) risk variants, most of which are non-coding and believed to exert their effects …

[HTML][HTML] Mendelian randomisation: a powerful and inexpensive method for identifying and excluding non-genetic risk factors for colorectal cancer

AJ Cornish, IPM Tomlinson, RS Houlston - Molecular aspects of medicine, 2019 - Elsevier
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer in economically developed
countries and a major cause of cancer-related mortality. The importance of lifestyle and diet …

TERT Polymorphism rs2736100-C Is Associated with EGFR Mutation–Positive Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer

R Wei, L Cao, H Pu, H Wang, Y Zheng, X Niu… - Clinical Cancer …, 2015 - AACR
Purpose: EGF receptor (EGFR) mutation–positive (EGFRmut+) non–small cell lung cancer
(NSCLC) may be a unique orphan disease. Previous studies suggested that the telomerase …

A rare variant P507L in TPP1 interrupts TPP1–TIN2 interaction, influences telomere length, and confers colorectal cancer risk in chinese population

J Li, J Chang, J Tian, J Ke, Y Zhu, Y Yang, Y Gong… - … , biomarkers & prevention, 2018 - AACR
Background: Telomere dysfunction triggers cellular senescence and constitutes a driving
force for cancer initiation. Genetic variants in genes involved in telomere maintenance may …