Today, continued miniaturization in electronic integrated circuits (ICs) appears to have
reached its fundamental limit at∼ 2 nm feature-sizes, from originally∼ 1 cm. At the same …

In this work, a concept of using surface roughness data as an evaluation tool of the process
variation in a commercial Laser Powder Bed Fusion (L-PBF) machine is demonstrated. The …

Due to its high precision and flexibility, laser process system is widely used in laser marking,
drilling, cutting and projection. Laser scanning machines are usually equipped with high …

In this paper, scanning paths optimization for the powder bed fusion additive manufacturing
process is investigated. The path design is a key factor of the manufacturing time and for the …

Purpose In Laser Power Bed Fusion (LPBF), the process and operating parameters
influence the mechanical and geometrical characteristics of the manufactured parts …

As an essential technique in fabricating substrates for flexible printed circuit boards, laser
drilling of polyimide films facilitates the production of smaller holes of superior quality, which …

In this review, scaling issues in additive manufacturing (AM) processes are discussed based
on multiple factors. Scaling issues arise mainly due to design and control of the AM system …

Additive manufacturing has become an important tool for fabricating advanced systems and
devices for visible nanophotonics. However, the lack of simulation and optimization methods …

Multi-axis galvanometer machining enables large-area high-precision processing. However,
optical field distortions in post-focusing systems and mechanical errors from multi-axis …

The geometry and calibration of three-dimensional multi-beam laser scanning (MBLS) is
more difficult than single-beam laser scanning, especially for a one laser emitter and …