Objective (s): To develop and assess AI algorithms to identify operative steps in
laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG). Background: Computer vision, a form of artificial …

Background Currently, there is significant variability in the development, implementation and
overarching goals of video review for assessment of surgical performance. Methods This …

Rationale Clinical reasoning lies at the heart of medical practice and has a long research
tradition. Nevertheless, research is scattered across diverse academic disciplines with …

Objective: To identify the core principles that guide expert intraoperative behaviors and to
use these principles to develop a universal framework that defines intraoperative …

Objectives: Artificial intelligence (AI) has numerous applications in surgical quality
assurance. We assessed AI accuracy in evaluating the critical view of safety (CVS) and …

Research into medical artificial intelligence (AI) has made significant advances in recent
years, including surgical applications. This scoping review investigated AI-based decision …

Background The aim of this study was to evaluate validity evidence using idle time as a
performance measure in open surgical skills assessment. Methods This pilot study tested …

Background All thinking occurs in some sort of context, rendering the relation between
context and clinical reasoning a matter of significant interest. Context, however, has a …

While an increasing number of healthcare providers are purchasing surgical robots because
of anticipated improvements in patient outcomes, their implementation into practice is highly …

Cognitive Informatics (CI) is a burgeoning interdisciplinary domain comprising of the
cognitive and information sciences that focuses on human information processing …