Water management and thermal management are essential for the design and operation of
low-temperature proton-exchange membrane fuel cells and demand a deep understanding …

Thermogalvanic cells convert waste heat directly to electric work. There is an abundance of
waste heat in the world and thermogalvanic cells may be underused. We discuss theoretical …

A high battery temperature has been shown to be critical for lithium-ion batteries in terms of
performance, degradation, and safety. Therefore, a precise knowledge of heat sources and …

Thermoelectric energy converters based on galvanic cells (TGC) offer the possibility of direct
conversion of low-temperature waste heat into electrical energy and could therefore be a …

This study focuses on the role of the combined gas diffusion layer and membrane on thermal
diffusion coefficient and its effects on water transport in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel …

With its outstanding performance characteristics, the SOFC represents a promising
technology for integration into the current energy supply system. For cell development and …

The net water drag coefficient (αNWD) is supposedly an essential index in water
management, and must be negative for system operation for polymer electrolyte fuel cell …

This study aims to theoretically analyze the local entropy production rate in a SOEC single
cell at T= 1123.15 K and p= 1 bar. Local entropy rates signify loss mechanisms, crucial for …

Thermoelectric energy converters based on galvanic cells (TGC) offer the possibility of direct
conversion of low-temperature waste heat into electrical energy and could therefore be a …