A framework for understanding reasoning errors: From fake news to climate change and beyond

G Pennycook - Advances in experimental social psychology, 2023 - Elsevier
Humans have the capacity, but perhaps not always the willingness, for great intelligence.
From global warming to the spread of misinformation and beyond, our species is facing …

Beware of botshit: How to manage the epistemic risks of generative chatbots

TR Hannigan, IP McCarthy, A Spicer - Business Horizons, 2024 - Elsevier
Advances in large language model (LLM) technology enable chatbots to generate and
analyze content for our work. Generative chatbots do this work by 'predicting'responses …

Psychological inoculation strategies to fight climate disinformation across 12 countries

T Spampatti, UJJ Hahnel, E Trutnevyte… - Nature Human …, 2024 - nature.com
Decades after the scientific debate about the anthropogenic causes of climate change was
settled, climate disinformation still challenges the scientific evidence in public discourse …

A many-analysts approach to the relation between religiosity and well-being

S Hoogeveen, A Sarafoglou, B Aczel… - Religion, Brain & …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
The relation between religiosity and well-being is one of the most researched topics in the
psychology of religion, yet the directionality and robustness of the effect remains debated …

Lay standards for reasoning predict people's acceptance of suspect claims

T Ståhl, C Cusimano - Current Opinion in Psychology, 2023 - Elsevier
People vary between each other and across contexts with respect to how important it is to
them to think in logical, impartial, and evidence-based ways. Recent studies demonstrate …

[图书][B] Philosophy, Bullshit, and Peer Review: Elements in Epistemology

N Levy - 2023 - library.oapen.org
Peer review is supposed to ensure that published work, in philosophy and in other
disciplines, meets high standards of rigor and interest. But many people fear that it no longer …

[HTML][HTML] Emotional researchers or emotional audiences? The effect of emotions in climate change communication

T Gregersen, HH Bye - Journal of Environmental Psychology, 2023 - Elsevier
How should researchers communicate about (politicized) risks, such as climate change?
Some argue that researchers should express more emotions to emphasize the seriousness …

Comparing analysis blinding with preregistration in the many-analysts religion project

A Sarafoglou, S Hoogeveen… - Advances in Methods …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
In psychology, preregistration is the most widely used method to ensure the confirmatory
status of analyses. However, the method has disadvantages: Not only is it perceived as …

Explaining polarized trust in scientists: A political stereotype-approach

MS Altenmüller, T Wingen… - Science …, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
Trust in science is polarized along political lines—but why? We show across a series of
highly controlled studies (total N= 2,859) and a large-scale Twitter analysis (N= 3,977,868) …

The vaccination rift effect provides evidence that source vaccination status determines the rejection of calls to get vaccinated

JL Thürmer, SM McCrea - Scientific Reports, 2022 - nature.com
COVID vaccination protects individuals and helps end the pandemic, but a sizable minority
in Western countries rejects the vaccine. Vaccination status should serve as a group …